Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41399318›Full record

ReviewBritish journal of health psychology2026

Understanding healthy eating and physical activity community-centred behaviour change interventions for underserved populations: A mixed methods rapid review.

Jessica Marshall, Anne-Marie Minihane, Stephanie T Jong, Sarah Hanson, Shamima Akter, Nikki Garner, Wendy Hardeman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in British journal of health psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jessica MarshallUniversity of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8234-6077
Anne-Marie MinihaneUniversity of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9042-4226
Stephanie T JongUniversity of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5012-7187
Sarah HansonUniversity of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4751-8248
Shamima AkterUniversity of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4639-1908
Nikki GarnerUniversity of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3514-5950
Wendy HardemanUniversity of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6498-9407

Funding

University of East Anglia
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCommunity behaviour change interventions are a promising strategy for addressing unhealthy eating and physical activity behaviours in underserved populations. This review explores these interventions' characteristics by focusing on behaviour change techniques, evaluates their behaviour change effectiveness and examines participant experiences.

methodsA mixed-methods rapid review was conducted. Five databases and the grey literature were searched and supplemented by hand searching. Results were screened, assessed for methodological quality and data extracted using the Behaviour Change Techniques Ontology. A convergent segregated approach was used to synthesize the results.

resultsTwenty-one studies were included. Commonly used behaviour change techniques were social support, guidance on how to perform the behaviour and monitoring. Intervention effects on healthy eating and physical activity behaviour change were small, but outcomes that measured influences on behaviour change (e.g., social support) improved. Participants reported largely positive experiences, mostly attributed to the intervention's tailoring to the target population's contexts and the engagement and expertise of those who delivered the intervention.

conclusionsEvidence of direct behaviour change remains limited; there is stronger evidence for improvements in factors that influence behaviour change. Qualitative evidence highlights the value of tailoring interventions to participants' lives and using relatable, knowledgeable sources for delivery. This could enhance engagement and contribute to improved outcomes over time. Further research is needed on how contextual tailoring is implemented and how the characteristics of those delivering interventions influence effectiveness and experience. Findings support the potential of community-centred approaches, but long-term evaluations in underserved contexts are needed.

Indexed as

Behavior TherapyDiet, HealthyExerciseHealth BehaviorHealth PromotionVulnerable PopulationsHumansSocial Supportbehaviour changecommunityhealth inequalitieshealthy eatingphysical activityunderserved

Identifiers

PMID41399318
PMCPMC12706567

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.