Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41399561›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Colonic Metastasis of Previously Undetected Invasive Lobular Carcinoma in a 68-Year-Old Woman Undergoing Regular Breast Screening.

Giulia Capelli, Corrado Sala, Maria Grazia Sauta, Domenico Marcello Gerbasi, Valentina Crisafulli, Giuseppe Buragina, Pierpaolo Mariani, Luca Ambrogio Rampinelli

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Porcelain gallbladder revisited.Journal of ultrasound · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Giulia CapelliDepartment of Surgery, ASST Bergamo Est, Seriate, ITA.
Corrado SalaDepartment of Surgery, ASST Bergamo Est, Seriate, ITA.
Maria Grazia SautaDepartment of Medicine, ASST Bergamo Est, Seriate, ITA.
Domenico Marcello GerbasiDepartment of Surgery, ASST Bergamo Est, Seriate, ITA.
Valentina CrisafulliDepartment of Services, ASST Bergamo Est, Seriate, ITA.
Giuseppe BuraginaDepartment of Services, ASST Bergamo Est, Seriate, ITA.
Pierpaolo MarianiDepartment of Surgery, ASST Bergamo Est, Seriate, ITA.
Luca Ambrogio RampinelliDepartment of Surgery, ASST Bergamo Est, Seriate, ITA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) is a breast cancer subtype known for its subtle presentation and potential for unusual metastatic spread. We present the case of a 68-year-old woman with vague abdominal pain and a positive fecal occult blood test. Colonoscopy revealed a vegetative neoplasm in the cecum with ileocecal valve stenosis. Initial histopathology, performed during endoscopy, identified an epithelial infiltrative histotype but did not allow further characterization due to limited differentiation. The tumor was staged with a contrast-enhanced thoracoabdominal CT scan, and multidisciplinary discussion led to a videolaparoscopic right hemicolectomy. Final histopathology revealed extensive infiltration consistent with ILC, luminal A subtype. Although the patient reported regular breast cancer screening with annual mammography and ultrasound, no abnormalities had been previously detected. Postoperative imaging confirmed a retroareolar breast lesion with nipple retraction and axillary lymphadenopathy. Following multidisciplinary discussion at the Breast Unit, further histologic typing was deemed unnecessary, and the patient was started on endocrine therapy combined with a CDK4/6 inhibitor. This case highlights a rare presentation of ILC and underscores the importance of maintaining clinical suspicion for metastatic breast cancer in patients with gastrointestinal lesions and inconclusive endoscopic findings.

Indexed as

atypical breast cancer presentationcdk4/6 inhibitor therapycolonic metastasis of breast cancermultidisciplinary approachnegative screening mammography

Identifiers

PMID41399561
PMCPMC12702092

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.