Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41401172›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Associations between serum pigment epithelium-derived factor and physical performance in older women: The Otassha study.

Hiromichi Tsushima, Takashi Shida, Sho Hatanaka, Takahisa Ohta, Narumi Kojima, Hiroyuki Sasai, Masataka Sugimoto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hiromichi TsushimaMolecular and Cellular Aging, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2883-9927
Takashi ShidaFrailty and Musculoskeletal Health Research, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan.
Sho HatanakaFrailty and Musculoskeletal Health Research, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan.
Takahisa OhtaFrailty and Musculoskeletal Health Research, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan.
Narumi KojimaFrailty and Musculoskeletal Health Research, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyuki SasaiFrailty and Musculoskeletal Health Research, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan.
Masataka SugimotoMolecular and Cellular Aging, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8737-8097

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) contributes to the beneficial effects of exercise by suppressing cellular senescence in multiple organs. Its expression declines in the skeletal muscle of aged animals, suggesting a role in age-related frailty. To investigate the association between circulating PEDF and physical performance, we analyzed its associations with skeletal muscle mass and mobility in a cohort of older women. A cross-sectional analysis was conducted in 143 community-dwelling females (mean age 77.01 ± 4.16 years). Serum PEDF and body composition were measured, and physical performance was assessed via gait speed, handgrip strength, leg extension strength, and the Five Times Sit-to-Stand test. Serum PEDF levels positively correlated with skeletal muscle mass index (SMI) and gait speed, while no significant correlation was observed between serum PEDF levels and other physical function parameters. These findings suggest that circulating PEDF is associated with skeletal muscle mass and mobility in older adults, warranting further investigation into its potential role as a myokine in humans.

Indexed as

Eye ProteinsNerve Growth FactorsPhysical Functional PerformanceSerpinsAgedAged, 80 and overBody CompositionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHand StrengthHumansMuscle, SkeletalPigment Epithelium-Derived FactorEye ProteinsNerve Growth FactorsPigment Epithelium-Derived FactorSerpins

Identifiers

PMID41401172
PMCPMC12707620

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.