Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41408061›Full record

ArticleNPJ biofilms and microbiomes2025

Alternate-day fasting ameliorates α-synuclein pathology and suppresses inflammation via the gut-brain axis in an MPTP-induced subacute mouse model of Parkinson's disease.

Zhonglei Wang, Yueran Cui, Dongpu Li, Lili Yan, Shihan Zhu, Xiaoming Ma, Zongzong Lu, Chenfeng Li, Juan Feng, Wei Yuan and 1 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ biofilms and microbiomes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Zhonglei WangDepartment of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Yueran CuiDepartment of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Dongpu LiDepartment of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Lili YanDepartment of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Shihan ZhuDepartment of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Xiaoming MaDepartment of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Zongzong LuDepartment of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Chenfeng LiDepartment of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Juan FengDepartment of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China. juanfeng@cmu.edu.cn.
Wei YuanDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China. wyuan@cmu.edu.cn.
Xin HeDepartment of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China. xinhedr@163.com.

Funding

Basic Research Program of Liaoning Province 2022020802-JH2/1015National Natural Science Foundation of china 82271275Shengjing Hospital 345 Talent Project
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dietary restrictions like alternate-day fasting (ADF) can counteract several age-related disorders, but its role in Parkinson's disease (PD) is still controversial. Recent findings highlight the imbalances in the gut-brain axis in PD, herein, we aim to study whether ADF can confer protection in PD mice through the gut-brain axis. Firstly, we assessed the neuroprotective effect of ADF in a time-dependent manner and found that 16 -week ADF could confer the optimal neuroprotection by preserving dopaminergic neurons and reducing the level of α‑synuclein (α‑syn) in the substantia nigra (SN), and it could decrease inflammatory cytokine levels in both the brain and the gut. Furthermore, ADF reshaped gut microbial composition and altered metabolites associated with PD. Relative abundances of several intestinal flora, including Alistipes, Helicobacter and Lactobacillus, were identified as potential mediators. In addition, we conducted fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) to further investigate the role of the gut-brain axis in the neuroprotective effects of ADF. Notably, we found that FMT from ADF mice conferred equal protection to ADF in ameliorating the pathology and inflammation in both the brain and the gut. Collectively, our findings suggest that the microbiota-gut-brain axis is crucial to the neuroprotective effect of ADF in PD.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinBrainBrain-Gut AxisFastingGastrointestinal MicrobiomeInflammationParkinson DiseaseAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDopaminergic NeuronsFecal Microbiota TransplantationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLalpha-Synuclein

Identifiers

PMID41408061
PMCPMC12711994

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.