Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41408130›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

The mediating role of rumination and psychological resilience between physical activity and sleep quality among college students.

Yanying Liu, Yao Tong, Guihua Huang, Kelei Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yanying LiuSchool of Physical Education and Health, Zhaoqing University, Zhaoqing, 526000, China. 1034494456@qq.com.
Yao TongSchool of Physical Education and Health, Zhaoqing University, Zhaoqing, 526000, China.
Guihua HuangSchool of Physical Education and Health, Zhaoqing University, Zhaoqing, 526000, China.
Kelei GuoSchool of Physical Education and Health, Zhaoqing University, Zhaoqing, 526000, China.

Funding

Guangdong Philosophy and Social Sciences Planning Project GD25YDXZTY01Zhaoqing University university-level Scientific Research Fund Key Project ZD202402
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep quality is a critical issue among college students, significantly affecting their academic performance, mental health, and overall well-being. Identifying the factors affecting sleep quality is crucial for designing effective interventions. This study examined the mediating roles of rumination and psychological resilience in the relationship between physical activity and sleep quality among college students. A questionnaire survey was conducted among Chinese college students from five universities in Guangdong Province, using a convenience sampling method, and 1154 valid responses were collected. The physical activity rating scale (PARS-3), ruminative responses scale (RRS), brief resilience scale (BRS), and Pittsburgh sleep quality Index (PSQI) were used to assess physical activity, rumination, psychological resilience, and sleep quality, respectively. To test the hypothesized relationships, we employed structural equation modeling (SEM) to analyze the proposed multiple mediation model. The research results indicated that physical activity had significant direct (β =  - 0.010, Z =  - 2.500, p < 0.01) and indirect effects (β =  - 0.018, Z =  - 6.000, p < 0.001) on sleep quality, indicating that the structural model is partially mediated. Further specific indirect effects indicated that physical activity negatively predicted sleep quality through rumination (β =  - 0.009, Z =  - 4.500, p < 0.001) or psychological resilience (β =  - 0.006, Z =  - 3.000, p < 0.01). Meanwhile, rumination and psychological resilience sequentially mediated the relationship between physical activity and sleep quality (β =  - 0.004, Z =  - 4.000, p < 0.001). These findings provide novel insights into the effects of physical activity on sleep quality, highlighting the significant mediating roles of rumination and psychological resilience, while offering practical implications for improving sleep quality among college students.

Indexed as

ExerciseResilience, PsychologicalRumination, CognitiveSleepSleep QualityStudentsAdolescentAdultChinaFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung AdultCollege studentsPhysical activityPsychological resilienceRuminationSleep quality

Identifiers

PMID41408130
PMCPMC12711969

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.