Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41409405›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of developmental disabilities2025

Measuring COVID-19 health literacy and associated factors among caregivers in institutions for people with intellectual disabilities.

Jin-Ding Lin, Lan-Ping Lin

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of developmental disabilities, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jin-Ding LinInstitute of Long-Term Care, MacKay Medical College, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Lan-Ping LinInstitute of Long-Term Care, MacKay Medical College, New Taipei City, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5650-5943

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: As Taiwan has become a super-aged society, care institutions for people with disabilities, where most residents are from vulnerable groups, must implement measures against emerging infectious diseases. This study analyzed COVID-19 health literacy and associated factors of caregivers in institutions for people with intellectual disabilities. Methods: Purposive sampling was employed to select 382 institutional caregivers from eight care institutions for people with intellectual disabilities. A structured questionnaire, the COVID-19 Health Literacy Assessment Scale, was used as the measurement instrument. The scale is a self-designed questionnaire comprising 21 items on health literacy and COVID-19 prevention policies. The questionnaire responses were documented using Microsoft Excel and analyzed using SPSS 23.0 through descriptive and inferential statistical analyses. Results: The participants had a mean COVID-19 health literacy score of 88.8 ± 8.9 (range: 63-105). There was a significant correlation between the three dimensions of COVID-19 health literacy, namely 'ability to obtain COVID-19-related information,' 'ability to understand COVID-19-related information,' and 'ability to distinguish and apply COVID-19-related information.' Multiple logistic regression analysis of the relationships between the demographic variables and COVID-19 health literacy revealed 'monthly service hours' as a significantly correlated factor. Participants who worked less than 160 h per month had higher COVID-19 health literacy than those who worked 160 h or more monthly (OR = 1.922; 95% CI = 1.183-3.122). Conclusions: This study recommends that institutions for people with intellectual disabilities establish comprehensive pandemic prevention policies according to the level of health literacy among staff members to effectively improve their COVID-19 health literacy and response strategies, reduce health risks of caregivers and patients, and ensure health and well-being in the institutional community.

Indexed as

caregivercoronavirus diseaseCOVID-19health literacyintellectual disabilitiessocial welfare institution

Identifiers

PMID41409405
PMCPMC12707091

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.