Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41413384›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Lactate mitochondrial oxidation drives stemness potential in metastatic breast cancer.

Jia-Jia Zhang, Ruo-Fei Tian, Chang-Geng Song, Rui Liu, Duo He, Gai-Qin Zhang, Xin-Yu Fan, Zi-Chuan Duan, Kun Zhang, Tian-Jiao Zhang and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The metabolic profiles of cancer stem cells.Stem cell research & therapy · 2026
    Review
  4. Lactate, a Spearhead of Cancer Aggressiveness: Metabolic Reprogramming, Immune Suppression, and Metastatic Progression.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Jia-Jia Zhang *Department of Cell Biology, National Translational Science Center for Molecular Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University; State Key Laboratory of New Targets Discovery and Drug Development for Major Diseases, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Ruo-Fei Tian *Department of Cell Biology, National Translational Science Center for Molecular Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University; State Key Laboratory of New Targets Discovery and Drug Development for Major Diseases, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Chang-Geng Song *Department of Neurology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Rui LiuDepartment of Cell Biology, National Translational Science Center for Molecular Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University; State Key Laboratory of New Targets Discovery and Drug Development for Major Diseases, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Duo HeDepartment of Cell Biology, National Translational Science Center for Molecular Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University; State Key Laboratory of New Targets Discovery and Drug Development for Major Diseases, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Gai-Qin ZhangDepartment of Cell Biology, National Translational Science Center for Molecular Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University; State Key Laboratory of New Targets Discovery and Drug Development for Major Diseases, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Xin-Yu FanDepartment of Cell Biology, National Translational Science Center for Molecular Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University; State Key Laboratory of New Targets Discovery and Drug Development for Major Diseases, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Zi-Chuan DuanDepartment of Cell Biology, National Translational Science Center for Molecular Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University; State Key Laboratory of New Targets Discovery and Drug Development for Major Diseases, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Kun ZhangDepartment of Cell Biology, National Translational Science Center for Molecular Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University; State Key Laboratory of New Targets Discovery and Drug Development for Major Diseases, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Tian-Jiao ZhangDepartment of Cell Biology, National Translational Science Center for Molecular Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University; State Key Laboratory of New Targets Discovery and Drug Development for Major Diseases, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Ya-Tong ChenDepartment of Cell Biology, National Translational Science Center for Molecular Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University; State Key Laboratory of New Targets Discovery and Drug Development for Major Diseases, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Jian ZhangThe State Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, P.R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9129-9092
Ke WangDepartment of Cell Biology, National Translational Science Center for Molecular Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University; State Key Laboratory of New Targets Discovery and Drug Development for Major Diseases, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Ju-Mei ZhaoSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Medical College of Yan'an University, Yan'an, China. jmz2003.stu@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7813-8224
Xiang-Min YangDepartment of Cell Biology, National Translational Science Center for Molecular Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University; State Key Laboratory of New Targets Discovery and Drug Development for Major Diseases, Xi'an, P.R. China. yxiangmind@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0259-4944
Zhi-Nan ChenDepartment of Cell Biology, National Translational Science Center for Molecular Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University; State Key Laboratory of New Targets Discovery and Drug Development for Major Diseases, Xi'an, P.R. China. znchen@fmmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5512-4623
Ling LiDepartment of Cell Biology, National Translational Science Center for Molecular Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University; State Key Laboratory of New Targets Discovery and Drug Development for Major Diseases, Xi'an, P.R. China. liling25@fmmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5839-3033

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81872349National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82401702National Science Foundation of China | Major Research Plan 92169211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metastatic cancer cells, originating from cancer stem cells with metastatic capacity, utilize nutrient flexibility to navigate the challenges of the metastatic cascade. However, the nutrient required to maintain the stemness potentials of metastatic cancer cells remains unclear. Here, we reveal that metastatic breast cancer cells sustain stemness and initiate metastasis upon detachment by taking up and oxidizing lactate. In detached metastasizing breast cancer cells, lactate is incorporated into the tricarboxylic acid cycle, boosting oxidative phosphorylation, and promoting the stemness potentials via α-KG-DNMT3B-mediated SOX2 hypomethylation. Moreover, lactate is taken up and oxidized in mitochondria by the CD147/MCT1/LDHB complex, which correlates with stemness potentials and tumor metastasis in patients with breast cancer. An intracellularly expressed single-chain variable fragment targeting mitochondrial CD147 (mito-CD147 scFv) effectively disrupts the mitochondrial CD147/MCT1/LDHB complex, inhibits lactate-induced stemness potential, depletes circulating breast cancer cells, and reduces metastatic burden, suggesting promising clinical applications in reducing lactate-fueled metastasis.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsLactic AcidMitochondriaNeoplastic Stem CellsAnimalsBasiginCell Line, TumorDNA MethylationFemaleHumansL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMiceMonocarboxylate Transport Protein 1Monocarboxylic Acid TransportersNeoplasm MetastasisOxidation-ReductionBasiginBSG protein, humanLactic AcidL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMonocarboxylate Transport Protein 1Monocarboxylic Acid TransportersSOX2 protein, humanSOXB1 Transcription FactorsSymporters

Identifiers

PMID41413384
PMCPMC12796346

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.