Evidence mapPaperPMID 41415073Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2025

Association of tongue diagnosis-guided acupuncture with postoperative nausea and vomiting in high-risk laparoscopic surgery patients.

Dongxia Tan, Ying Chen, Yin Huang, Yi Sai, Huizhi Zhao, Huiru Xu, Ming Yang

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Article in American journal of translational research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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7 authors.

Dongxia TanDepartment of Anesthesia, Hankou Hospital Wuhan 430014, Hubei, China.
Ying ChenDepartment of Anesthesia, Hankou Hospital Wuhan 430014, Hubei, China.
Yin HuangDepartment of Anesthesia, Hankou Hospital Wuhan 430014, Hubei, China.
Yi SaiDepartment of Anesthesia, Hankou Hospital Wuhan 430014, Hubei, China.
Huizhi ZhaoDepartment of Anesthesia, Hankou Hospital Wuhan 430014, Hubei, China.
Huiru XuDepartment of Anesthesia, Hankou Hospital Wuhan 430014, Hubei, China.
Ming YangDepartment of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery, Hankou Hospital Wuhan 430014, Hubei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study investigated whether using tongue diagnosis-guided acupuncture in combination with drugs could reduce the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in high-risk patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed and analyzed data from female patients who underwent laparoscopic surgery between April 2023 and March 2025. The patients were divided into four groups: the drug group, acupuncture plus drug (AD) group, constitution-based drug (CD) group, and constitution-based acupuncture plus drug (CAD) group. The primary outcomes included the incidence, onset time, and severity of PONV within 24 hours after surgery. Secondary outcomes included indicators of gastrointestinal function recovery, as well as the use of postoperative analgesic and antiemetic drugs. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify independent risk factors for PONV.

resultsAmong 248 patients, the CAD group had the lowest PONV incidence (18.97% vs. drug group: 79.17%, AD group: 46.97%, CD group: 61.54%; all P<0.05). Gastrointestinal recovery was significantly faster in the CAD group, with shorter times to bowel sound recovery, first flatus, and first defecation (all p<0.05). The CAD group also showed the highest serum motilin levels and the lowest vasoactive intestinal peptide levels (both P<0.05). Opioid consumption and rescue antiemetic requirements were significantly lower in the CAD group (both P<0.05).

conclusionsConstitution-based stratification guided by tongue diagnosis, combined with targeted acupuncture was associated with reduced PONV incidence, accelerated gastrointestinal recovery, and decreased opioid and antiemetic requirements in high-risk patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery.

Indexed as

constitution-based acupuncturegastrointestinal function recoverylaparoscopic surgeryPostoperative nausea and vomitingprecision medicinetongue diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID41415073
PMCPMC12709333

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.