Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41416569›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2025

Accelerometer-measured weekend catch-up sleep and incident dementia: A prospective cohort study.

Hui Chen, Ting Shen, Mengjia Zhao, Lusha Tong, Guiyu Lu, Wenchang Yang, Fengchang Li, Chengwu Feng, Geng Zong, Xiao Tan and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Accelerometer-measured weekend catch-up sleep and incident dementia: A prospective cohort study.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Hui ChenSchool of Public Health, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Ting ShenSchool of Public Health, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Mengjia ZhaoSchool of Public Health, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Lusha TongDepartment of Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Guiyu LuSchool of Public Health, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Wenchang YangInstitute of Nutrition, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Fengchang LiCAS Key Laboratory of Nutrition, Metabolism and Food Safety, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Chengwu FengCAS Key Laboratory of Nutrition, Metabolism and Food Safety, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Geng ZongInstitute of Nutrition, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiao TanDepartment of Big Data in Health Science, Zhejiang University School of Public Health and Department of Psychiatry, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Tianyi HuangLaboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Changzheng YuanSchool of Public Health, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 226-2025-00178Major Research Plan of the National Natural Science Foundation of China 2022YFC2010100Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project 2023ZD0508605Zhejiang University Global Partnership Fund
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHealthy sleep may support cognitive health, but the role of weekend catch-up sleep is unclear.

methodsAmong 83,776 dementia-free UK Biobank participants aged ≥50 years, sleep duration was estimated from 7-day accelerometer data (2013-2015). Weekend catch-up sleep was defined as the weekend-weekday sleep duration difference. Cox regression model was used to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for all-cause dementia associated with weekend catch-up sleep.

resultsDuring follow-up (median: 8.0 years), 713 participants developed all-cause dementia. Compared with ≤0.5 h, HRs for all-cause dementia across catch-up sleep categories were 0.91 (0.74-1.11) for > 0.5-1 h, 0.64 (0.49-0.86) for > 1-1.5 h, 0.84 (0.60-1.16) for > 1.5-2 h, and 0.83 (0.60-1.16) for > 2 h. The association was stronger among participants with weekday sleep < 8 h (HR: 0.49, 0.29-0.81 for > 1-1.5 h) but non-significant in those with ≥8 h (p-interaction = 0.039). DISCUSSION: Moderate weekend catch-up sleep was linked to lower dementia risk, especially among individuals with less weekday sleep. HIGHLIGHTS: In this prospective cohort study, moderate accelerometer-measured weekend catch-up sleep was linked to a reduced risk of dementia, with 1-1.5 h associated with the lowest risk. The relation was more pronounced in participants with weekday sleep duration < 8 h/day, but non-significant among those with a longer weekday sleep. Similar associations were observed across the subgroups stratified by sociodemographic and lifestyle factors.

Indexed as

AccelerometryDementiaSleepAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsTime FactorsUnited Kingdomcohortdementiaweekend catch‐up sleep

Identifiers

PMID41416569
PMCPMC12715702

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.