Evidence mapPaperPMID 41419913Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health : a global access science source2025

Organophosphate ester exposure in pregnancy, gestational weight gain, and postpartum body composition in a U.S.-based longitudinal pregnancy cohort.

Emily S Barrett, Jonathan Klus, Anushka Pande, Tanzy Love, Sally W Thurston, Jessica Brunner, Kurunthachalam Kannan, Richard K Miller, Susan Groth, Thomas G O'Connor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health : a global access science source, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Emily S BarrettDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Rutgers School of Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute, 170 Frelinghuysen Rd, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA. emily.barrett@eohsi.rutgers.edu.
Jonathan KlusDepartment of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY, USA.
Anushka PandeRobert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Tanzy LoveDepartment of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY, USA.
Sally W ThurstonDepartment of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY, USA.
Jessica BrunnerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY, USA.
Kurunthachalam KannanWadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, Albany, NY, USA.
Richard K MillerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY, USA.
Susan Groth *University of Rochester School of Nursing, Rochester, NY, USA.
Thomas G O'Connor *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY, USA.

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES005022 · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · 1988 to 2025
$12.3M
VISUAL INDICES OF NEUROTOXICITYP30ES001247 · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · 1985 to 2025
$10.5M
Wadsworth Center's Human Health and Exposure Analysis Resource (WC-HHEAR)U2CES026542 · NIEHS · WADSWORTH CENTER · 2023 to 2025
$2.0M
TRAINING IN ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES BIOSTATISTICST32ES007271 · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · 1992 to 2025
$651k
Longitudinal Changes in Weight and Biology in the Pregnancy-Postpartum Period and Subsequent Cardiometabolic RiskR01NR017602 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Emily S Barrett, SUSAN W GROTH · 2022 to 2022
$500k
New York State Department of Health - Wadsworth Center U2CES026542NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD083369NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES001247NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005022NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007271NIEHS NIH HHS U2C ES026542NIH HHS R01HD083369, R01NR17602, P30ES005022NIH HHS T32ES007271, P30ES001247NIH HHS UG3/UH3OD0223349NIH HHS UG3/UH3OD0223349, R01NR17602NINR NIH HHS R01 NR017602NINR NIH HHS R01NR17602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOrganophosphate esters (OPEs) are replacement flame retardants that have been implicated as metabolic disruptors and linked to birth size across a number of epidemiologic studies. Little is known about how OPEs impact maternal weight and body composition from pregnancy through the postpartum period.

methodsWe measured OPE metabolites in mid-pregnancy urine samples from participants in a pregnancy cohort study based in Rochester, NY, USA. We calculated total gestational weight gain (GWG) based on clinical records (n = 278) and additionally measured weight retention and body fat percentage through bioelectric impedance at 6 (n = 205) and 12 months postpartum (n = 167). We fitted adjusted linear and logistic regression models examining OPE concentrations in relation to the outcome measures and secondarily, fitted models stratified by earliest pregnancy BMI (< 25 kg/m

resultsIn main models, most associations were null. Several highly prevalent OPEs such as bis(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl) phosphate (BDCPP; β: -1.02 lbs 95%CI: -2.00, -0.03) were associated with lower GWG, while detection of other, less prevalent OPEs like BMPP (bis(methylphenyl) phosphate; β: 2.86 lbs, 95%CI: -0.21, 5.94) was associated with greater GWG. In stratified analyses, associations tended to be stronger in women who started pregnancy overweight or obese, including findings that several OPEs were associated with higher fat percentage at 6 and 12 months postpartum. Few associations with postpartum weight retention were observed. DISCUSSION: Evidence linking gestational OPE exposure with GWG and body composition in the postpartum was limited and mixed, with the strongest associations observed for BDCPP. In light of the growing literature on OPEs' impacts on birth size and child outcomes, greater research into maternal metabolic disruption is warranted.

Indexed as

Body CompositionEnvironmental PollutantsEstersFlame RetardantsGestational Weight GainMaternal ExposureOrganophosphatesAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesNew YorkPostpartum PeriodPregnancyYoung AdultEnvironmental PollutantsEstersFlame RetardantsOrganophosphatesFlame retardantsGestational weight gainMetabolic disruptionOrganophosphate estersPostpartumPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID41419913
PMCPMC12831425

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.