Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41419962›Full record

ArticleBMC nutrition2025

What influences food choices of adolescents in India and how their food environment can be improved?

Tina Rawal, SubbaRao M Gavaravarapu, Kathryn Backholer, Vijay Kumar Mishra, Akanksha Srivastava, Suhemah Khan, Neha Jain, Preetu Mishra, Sylvie Chamois, Monika Arora

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tina RawalHealth Promotion Division, Public Health Foundation of India, 4th Floor, House No. 60, Property No Khasra No 293, 294, 295, Westend Marg, Saidulajab Exten, Saidulajab, Delhi, New Delhi, 110030, India. tina.rawal@phfi.org.
SubbaRao M GavaravarapuICMR-National Institute of Nutrition, Hyderabad & Faculty of Medical Research, Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Hyderabad, India.
Kathryn BackholerDeakin University, Geelong, Australia, Global Centre for Preventive Health and Nutrition, Institute for Health Transformation, Melbourne, Australia.
Vijay Kumar MishraHealth Promotion Division, Public Health Foundation of India, 4th Floor, House No. 60, Property No Khasra No 293, 294, 295, Westend Marg, Saidulajab Exten, Saidulajab, Delhi, New Delhi, 110030, India.
Akanksha SrivastavaHealth Promotion Division, Public Health Foundation of India, 4th Floor, House No. 60, Property No Khasra No 293, 294, 295, Westend Marg, Saidulajab Exten, Saidulajab, Delhi, New Delhi, 110030, India.
Suhemah KhanHealth Promotion Division, Public Health Foundation of India, 4th Floor, House No. 60, Property No Khasra No 293, 294, 295, Westend Marg, Saidulajab Exten, Saidulajab, Delhi, New Delhi, 110030, India.
Neha JainHealth Promotion Division, Public Health Foundation of India, 4th Floor, House No. 60, Property No Khasra No 293, 294, 295, Westend Marg, Saidulajab Exten, Saidulajab, Delhi, New Delhi, 110030, India.
Preetu MishraUNICEF India Country Office, Delhi, India.
Sylvie ChamoisUNICEF India Country Office, Delhi, India.
Monika AroraHealth Promotion Division, Public Health Foundation of India, 4th Floor, House No. 60, Property No Khasra No 293, 294, 295, Westend Marg, Saidulajab Exten, Saidulajab, Delhi, New Delhi, 110030, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescence is a key period for public health interventions due to rapid physical, emotional, and intellectual development. Food environments greatly influence adolescents' food choices and diets and, consequently, their overall health. We aimed to understand adolescents' perceptions regarding factors influencing their food environment and to identify opportunities for accelerating actions to promote healthier food environments.

methodsWe developed and disseminated a survey using U-Report, a social messaging tool by UNICEF, targeting adolescents aged 10-19 years. This U-poll-based survey was available online in 12 Indian languages from June to November 2022. Following the lifting of COVID-19 restrictions, the survey was also administered offline.

resultsResponses were received from 143,878 adolescents across 36 states of India. More than half of the adolescents surveyed (67.6%) reported that food advertisements influence their food choices. Nearly 72.6% of participants reported reading food labels, and 62.8% reported that it is very important to simplify the nutrient information available on food packs. About 30.7% of adolescents indicated that they can't eat healthy foods due to higher prices (expensive/costly), while 15.3% reported that they don't eat healthy foods as they do not find them tasty.

conclusionThe study highlights multiple factors influencing adolescents' food choices in India, and underscores the importance of creating supportive food environments. The findings suggest potential areas for intervention such as improving accessibility, affordability, and appeal of healthy foods. Future efforts should explore comprehensive strategies for strengthening policies and guidelines around healthy food environments, while further research is needed to assess the effectiveness of such interventions.

Indexed as

AdolescentsFood choicesFood environmentIndiaPerceptions

Identifiers

PMID41419962
PMCPMC12752363

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.