Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41420441›Full record

ArticleMovement disorders clinical practice2026

Computer Vision Analysis for Objective Motor Assessment in Parkinson's Disease: A Retrospective Study.

Pasquale Maria Pecoraro, Luca Marsili, Antonio Cannavacciuolo, Kevin R Duque, Jesus Abanto, Jennifer Sharma, Jennifer Scheler, Heba A Deraz, Lauren Wingler, Vincenzo Di Lazzaro and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Movement disorders clinical practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Pasquale Maria PecoraroOperative Research Unit of Neurology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6186-8020
Luca MarsiliJames J. and Joan A. Gardner Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6438-9911
Antonio CannavacciuoloIRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Italy.
Kevin R DuqueJames J. and Joan A. Gardner Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Jesus AbantoJames J. and Joan A. Gardner Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Jennifer SharmaDepartment of Neurology, Queens University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Jennifer SchelerDepartment of Radiology, Nuclear Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Heba A DerazJames J. and Joan A. Gardner Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Lauren WinglerJames J. and Joan A. Gardner Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Vincenzo Di LazzaroOperative Research Unit of Neurology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, Italy.
Alberto J EspayJames J. and Joan A. Gardner Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3389-136X
Lazzaro di BiaseOperative Research Unit of Neurology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8753-757X
Matteo BolognaIRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0165-0833

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale-Part III (MDS-UPDRS-III) is subjective and insensitive to subtle changes in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Computer vision (CV) can extract objective kinematics from routine outpatient videos, potentially augmenting the accuracy of the motor assessment.

objectiveWe set out to (1) Identify CV-derived finger-tapping features that discriminate PD from healthy controls (HC); and (2) Quantify the relationship of these extracted features with clinical and Dopamine Transporter Single-photon Emission Computed Tomography (DAT-SPECT) anchors in PD patients.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed outpatient finger-tapping videos from PD patients with DAT-SPECT positivity within one year from videos and HC. A Mediapipe-based pipeline quantified tapping velocity, changes in amplitude, and variability in amplitude and rhythm. Diagnostic performance was estimated with Receiver Operating Characteristic Area Under the Curves (ROC AUC) and 95% Confidence Interval (CI). Spearman assessed the relationship between tapping features, MDS-UPDRS-III, item 3.4 (finger tapping), and disease duration.

resultsThirty-two PD patients and ten controls were included. Amplitude variability (AUCs, 0.93; 95% CI, 0.84-0.99, P < 0.001), and rhythm variability (AUC, 0.83; 95% CI, 0.69-0.94, P < 0.001) exhibited the best discriminatory capacity for a PD diagnosis. MDS-UPDRS-III correlated positively with amplitude variability (ρ = 0.55, p = 0.001) and amplitude decrement (ρ = 0.414, P = 0.009), and negatively with tapping velocity (ρ = -0.34, P = 0.05). Amplitude variability (ρ = 0.387, P = 0.014), and rhythm variability (ρ = 0.304, P = 0.045) directly correlated with item 3.4, while amplitude variability positively correlated with disease duration (ρ = 0.39, P = 0.026).

conclusionCV-derived tapping variability features objectively discriminated PD from healthy subjects and tracked motor severity.

Indexed as

Parkinson DiseaseAgedBiomechanical PhenomenaFemaleFingersHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photonbradykinesiacomputer visiondigital biomarkersmachine learningquantitative analysistelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID41420441
PMCPMC13172757

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.