Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41426236›Full record

ArticleJournal of arrhythmia2025

Updated Meta-Analysis of Catheter Ablation Versus Medical Therapy in Atrial Fibrillation With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.

Shariq Ahmed Wani, Muhammad Abdullah Naveed, Anzel Saeed, Ahila Ali, Bazil Azeem, Talha Ali, Hamza Naveed, Muhammad Zia Khan, Nosheen Pervaiz, Binish Qureshi and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of arrhythmia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Management of recurrent atrial fibrillation after catheter ablation: 5-year outcomes of repeat catheter ablation vs. antiarrhythmic therapy.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation in patients with heart failure - preserved and reduced ejection fraction - real world evidence.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Shariq Ahmed WaniDepartment of Internal Medicine Wayne State University Detroit Michigan USA.
Muhammad Abdullah NaveedDepartment of Internal Medicine Dow Medical College Karachi Pakistan.
Anzel SaeedDepartment of Internal Medicine Dow Medical College Karachi Pakistan.
Ahila AliDepartment of Internal Medicine Dow Medical College Karachi Pakistan.
Bazil AzeemDepartment of Internal Medicine Shaheed Muhtarma Benazir Bhutto Medical College Liyari, Karachi Pakistan.
Talha AliDepartment of Internal Medicine Shaheed Muhtarma Benazir Bhutto Medical College Liyari, Karachi Pakistan.
Hamza NaveedDepartment of Internal Medicine Queen Elizabeth, Queen Mother Hospital Margate UK.
Muhammad Zia KhanDepartment of Cardiology Deborah Heart and Lung Center Brown Mills New Jersey USA.
Nosheen PervaizDepartment of Internal Medicine Queen Elizabeth, Queen Mother Hospital Margate UK.
Binish QureshiDivision of Cardiology The University of Texas Health Sciences Center San Antonio Texas USA.
Muhammad Bilal MunirSection of Electrophysiology, Division of Cardiology University of California Davis Sacramento California USA.
Sivaram NeppalaDivision of Cardiology The University of Texas Health Sciences Center San Antonio Texas USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8182-1260

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The advantage of catheter ablation compared to medical therapy for atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients diagnosed with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) remains indeterminate. A meta-analysis was conducted to assess outcomes within this population. Methods: We searched MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane CENTRAL, and ClinicalTrials.gov through May 2025. Twelve studies satisfied the inclusion criteria, encompassing a total sample size of 43 584 individuals. Outcomes included primary composite endpoints, HF hospitalizations, all-cause mortality, AF recurrence, cardiovascular (CV) mortality, all-cause hospitalization, and stroke. Pooled hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using random-effects models; heterogeneity was assessed using Results: Catheter ablation notably reduced the primary composite endpoint (HR, 0.53; 95% CI, 0.41-0.68; Conclusion: In patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), catheter ablation is correlated with substantially enhanced outcomes compared to medical therapy, particularly in decreasing composite events, mortality, and the incidence of stroke. Trial Registration: PROSPERO (CRD420251069889).

Indexed as

ablationAFibmedical therapy

Identifiers

PMID41426236
PMCPMC12715588

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.