Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41426418›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2025

Psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the MOS social support survey among caregivers of patients with advanced illness receiving palliative care.

Sonia Carreño-Moreno, Mauricio Arias-Rojas, Jennifer Rojas-Reyes

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Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sonia Carreño-MorenoFaculty of Nursing, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia.
Mauricio Arias-RojasFaculty of Nursing, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
Jennifer Rojas-ReyesFaculty of Nursing, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Family-reported outcome measures are essential to assess the impact of illness and care on family caregivers in palliative care (PC). The Medical Outcomes Study Social Support Survey - MOS-SSS is widely used to measure perceived social support. However, the number of validated versions for Spanish-speaking caregivers in PC contexts remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties of the MOS-SSS in a Colombian sample of family caregivers of patients with advanced illness receiving palliative care. Methods: A psychometric cross-sectional study was conducted with caregivers of patients with cancer and heart failure receiving PC in two hospitals in Medellín-Colombia. The instrument was administered through structured interviews conducted by trained researchers. Construct validity was assessed using confirmatory and exploratory factor analyses. Internal consistency, stability, convergent and known-groups validity, and sensitivity to change were evaluated. The analyses followed COSMIN guidelines. Results: A total of 434 family caregivers (mean age = 45.7 ± 14.6 years; 86% female) of patients receiving PC were included. Confirmatory factor analysis supported a four-factor model with acceptable fit indices (CFI = 0.94, TLI = 0.92, RMSEA = 0.07, SRMR = 0.043), although a high covariance was observed between the domains of positive social interaction and affectionate support ( Discussion: The Spanish version of the MOS-SSS demonstrated strong psychometric properties for assessing perceived social support in family caregivers within PC. The findings support its use in clinical and research settings in Latin American contexts. Future research should explore the responsiveness of interventions explicitly designed to modify the social support networks of caregivers.

Indexed as

caregivershealth care surveyspalliative carepsychometricssocial support

Identifiers

PMID41426418
PMCPMC12713117

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