Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41427031›Full record

ArticleJournal of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine2025

SphK1 Suppresses Human Dental Pulp Stem Cell Apoptosis by Promoting Glycolysis Under Simulated Microgravity.

Jingyi Che, Zhengjun Qiu, Huailong Hou, Yanping Li, Lina He, Jingxuan Sun, Shuang Zhang, Mengdi Li, Shuang Pan, Weiwei Zhang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jingyi CheDepartment of Endodontics, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China, hrbmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3127-6814
Zhengjun QiuDepartment of Endodontics, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China, hrbmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0788-3869
Huailong HouDepartment of Endodontics, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China, hrbmu.edu.cn.
Yanping LiDepartment of Endodontics, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China, hrbmu.edu.cn.
Lina HeDepartment of Endodontics, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China, hrbmu.edu.cn.
Jingxuan SunDepartment of Endodontics, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China, hrbmu.edu.cn.
Shuang ZhangDepartment of Endodontics, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China, hrbmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3688-7566
Mengdi LiDepartment of Endodontics, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China, hrbmu.edu.cn.
Shuang PanDepartment of Endodontics, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China, hrbmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5087-3737
Weiwei ZhangDepartment of Endodontics, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China, hrbmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4851-820X
Yumei NiuDepartment of Endodontics, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China, hrbmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0312-2498

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glycolysis supports mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) proliferation and sustains their undifferentiated state by maintaining energy supply and limiting apoptosis. The rapid advancement of space life sciences has spurred considerable interest in the effects of microgravity on stem cells. However, the contribution of glycolytic metabolism to apoptotic regulation under simulated microgravity (SMG) remains unclear. This study examined the influence of SMG on glycolytic activity and apoptosis in human dental pulp stem cells (hDPSCs). Lactic acid and glucose measurements were used to evaluate glycolytic flux, while transcript levels of HK2, PKM2, and LDHA were quantified by qPCR, HK2 and PKM2 protein expression was assessed by Western blotting, and annexin V-FITC/PI staining combined with immunoblotting of apoptosis-related proteins (BAX, BCL-2, and cleaved caspase-3) was performed to assess cell death. SMG markedly increased glycolytic capacity and attenuated apoptosis in hDPSCs. SphK1 expression was also elevated, indicating a role in cell survival. Pharmacological inhibition of SphK1 with PF-543 reduced both glycolysis and the antiapoptotic effect, implicating SphK1 as a critical regulator of these processes. Inhibition of glycolysis by 2-DG further increased apoptosis, confirming the protective role of glycolytic metabolism under SMG. These findings demonstrate that SMG enhances glycolysis and limits apoptosis in hDPSCs via SphK1 upregulation, suggesting that microgravity conditions may augment stem cell survival and function.

Indexed as

ApoptosisDental PulpGlycolysisPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Stem CellsWeightlessness SimulationHumansSphingosine KinasePhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Sphingosine Kinaseapoptosisglycolysishuman dental pulp stem cellssimulated microgravitySphK1

Identifiers

PMID41427031
PMCPMC12714168

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.