Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41427270›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2025

Melanopsin contributes to circadian photic responses in mice in a sex-dependent manner.

Kayla C Miguel, Marcos L Aranda, Jacob D Bhoi, Matthew Diaz, Jennifer A Evans, Tiffany M Schmidt

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kayla C MiguelDepartment of Neurobiology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.
Marcos L ArandaDepartment of Neurobiology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.
Jacob D BhoiDepartment of Neurobiology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.
Matthew DiazDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Jennifer A EvansDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Tiffany M SchmidtDepartment of Neurobiology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.

Funding

Non-canonical GABAergic Pathways in the Visual SystemR01EY030565 · NEI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI SCHMIDT, TIFFANY M. · 2020 to 2024
$2.6M
Sexual dimorphic circuits in photoperiodic encoding and photic processingR01GM143545 · NIGMS · MARQUETTE UNIVERSITY · PI EVANS, JENNIFER ANNE, SAVTCHOUK, IAROSLAV · 2022 to 2025
$1.6M
Role of the ipRGC Circadian Clock in Visual PerceptionF31EY034387 · NEI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI MIGUEL, KAYLA C · 2022 to 2023
$86k
NEI NIH HHS F31 EY034387NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030565NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM143545
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proper entrainment of the body's circadian rhythms to the environment is critical to human health. Light is one of the strongest cues driving circadian photoentrainment of the central circadian pacemaker, the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), via projections from the melanopsin-expressing intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGCs). Circadian research has historically centered males, and recent work has revealed multiple sex-differences in circadian circuitry and function, indicating that our understanding of this system in females is severely limited. Moreover, while recent studies have investigated the role of hormonal modulation of light responses, the additional possibility that ipRGC inputs may also be sex-dependent has not been directly tested. Here, we report that not only do ipRGCs in female mice show higher levels of melanopsin expression, but that melanopsin also plays a larger role in shaping circadian photic responses in females compared to males. Collectively, these results define a new retinal source for sex-dependent differences in circadian behavior.

Identifiers

PMID41427270
PMCPMC12713661

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.