Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41429323›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2026

Increasing resilience to stress by home-based transcranial stimulation.

Rubén Romero-Marín, Davide Cappon, Simon Fankhsuser, Javier Solana-Sánchez, Ruben Perellón-Alfonso, Josep Maria Tormos-Muñoz, Luiz Pessoa, David Bartrés-Faz, Álvaro Pascual-Leone, Gabriele Cattaneo

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rubén Romero-MarínInstitut Guttmann, Institut Universitari de Neurorehabilitació adscrit a la UAB, Badalona, Spain; Departament de Medicina, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain; Fundació Institut d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address: rromero@guttmann.com.
Davide CapponHinda and Arthur Marcus Institute for Aging Research and Deanna and Sidney Wolk Center for Memory Health, Hebrew SeniorLife, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Simon FankhsuserInstitut Guttmann, Institut Universitari de Neurorehabilitació adscrit a la UAB, Badalona, Spain; Fundació Institut d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain; Departament de Medicina, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, i Institut de Neurociències, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Javier Solana-SánchezInstitut Guttmann, Institut Universitari de Neurorehabilitació adscrit a la UAB, Badalona, Spain; Departament de Medicina, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain; Fundació Institut d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain.
Ruben Perellón-AlfonsoInstitut Guttmann, Institut Universitari de Neurorehabilitació adscrit a la UAB, Badalona, Spain; Departament de Medicina, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, i Institut de Neurociències, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi I Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain.
Josep Maria Tormos-MuñozCentro de Investigación Traslacional San Alberto Magno, Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir, Valencia, Spain.
Luiz PessoaDepartment of Psychology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA; Neuroscience and Cognitive Sciences program, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA; Maryland Neuroimaging Center, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
David Bartrés-FazInstitut Guttmann, Institut Universitari de Neurorehabilitació adscrit a la UAB, Badalona, Spain; Departament de Medicina, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, i Institut de Neurociències, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi I Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain.
Álvaro Pascual-LeoneHinda and Arthur Marcus Institute for Aging Research and Deanna and Sidney Wolk Center for Memory Health, Hebrew SeniorLife, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Gabriele CattaneoInstitut Guttmann, Institut Universitari de Neurorehabilitació adscrit a la UAB, Badalona, Spain; Departament de Medicina, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain; Fundació Institut d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

Multifocal transcranial current stimulation for cognitive and motor dysfunction in dementiaR01AG076708 · NIA · HEBREW REHABILITATION CENTER FOR AGED · PI MANOR, BRADLEY D., PASCUAL-LEONE, ALVARO · 2022 to 2024
$2.3M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG076708
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mental health disorders, especially anxiety and depression, affect nearly one billion people worldwide, with chronic stress playing a major role in their onset and severity. Despite growing demand, access to care remains limited, underscoring the need for scalable, preventive interventions. This study investigates the feasibility, safety, and preliminary effects of a Home-Based transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (HB-tDCS) protocol targeting the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (L-DLPFC) to enhance stress resilience in healthy middle-aged adults. Thirty-one participants completed ten sessions of self-administered tDCS over two weeks, monitored remotely. Adherence was high (98 %), with minimal technical issues and no serious adverse events reported. Mild, transient side effects occurred in only four participants. A stress induction paradigm involving pupillometry, electrodermal activity (EDA), and subjective stress and anxiety ratings was administered pre- and post-intervention. Results indicated a significant reduction in acute stress appraisal, but no significant changes in anxiety scores or physiological markers. These findings support the feasibility and safety of HB-tDCS and suggest potential stress-reducing effects, though the absence of a control group and limited psychophysiological impact warrant cautious interpretation. Future research should explore longer stimulation protocols, controlled trials, and clinical applications in populations with heightened stress vulnerability.

Indexed as

Dorsolateral Prefrontal CortexResilience, PsychologicalStress, PsychologicalTranscranial Direct Current StimulationAdultAnxietyFeasibility StudiesFemaleGalvanic Skin ResponseHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.