Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41429886›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2025

SNX6-mediated subunit-specific secretory trafficking of AMPA receptors regulates synaptic function and plasticity.

Jiaqi Zhai, Deng Pan, Chao-Hua Jiang, Jiang Chen, Dou Wang, Ranran Mao, Zhenzhen Guo, Huali Geng, Jiawei Nie, Lei Chen and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jiaqi Zhai *Laboratory of Integrative Physiology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-9795-9417
Deng Pan *Laboratory of Integrative Physiology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Chao-Hua Jiang *Guangdong Institute of Intelligence Science and Technology, Hengqin, Zhuhai, China.
Jiang ChenDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Dou WangLaboratory of Integrative Physiology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ranran MaoLaboratory of Integrative Physiology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Zhenzhen GuoLaboratory of Integrative Physiology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Huali GengDepartment of Neurology, Neuro-diseases and Multimorbidity, High Altitude Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jiawei NieLaboratory of Integrative Physiology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Lei ChenDepartment of Neurology, Neuro-diseases and Multimorbidity, High Altitude Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. leilei_25@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5263-5540
Yun Stone ShiGuangdong Institute of Intelligence Science and Technology, Hengqin, Zhuhai, China. yunshi@nju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8842-9818
Jia-Jia LiuLaboratory of Integrative Physiology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. jjliu@genetics.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6099-1059

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 31921002National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32000487National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32170951National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32270730National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82271891National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 91954126Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality (Beijing Natural Science Foundation) 1S24087Postdoctoral Research Foundation of China (China Postdoctoral Research Foundation) 2024M750595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The AMPA-type glutamate receptors (AMPARs) mediate the majority of fast excitatory synaptic transmission in the brain and are central to synaptic plasticity in excitatory neurons. Functional AMPARs are tetramers composed of different combinations of the channel-forming GluA1-GluA4 subunits, with GluA2 critically influencing receptor biophysics and trafficking. However, the mechanisms governing AMPAR subunit-specific trafficking and assembly in resting and activated neurons remain incompletely understood. Using hippocampal neurons and conditional knockout mice, we demonstrate that sorting nexin 6 (SNX6), a membrane trafficking regulator, selectively mediates sorting of newly synthesized GluA2 into the post-Golgi secretory pathway before its assembly with GluA1, a process essential for AMPAR delivery to the plasma membrane. Loss of SNX6 diverts GluA2 to lysosomal degradation, leading to decreases in constitutive and activity-dependent surface expression of AMPARs, impairment of AMPAR-mediated synaptic transmission and the NMDA-type glutamate receptor (NMDAR)-dependent long-term potentiation, and deficits in learning and memory. Collectively, our findings reveal a novel, subunit-specific mechanism for AMPAR biogenesis and trafficking, and underscore the importance of regulatory steps within the biosynthetic secretory pathway in synaptic receptor delivery.

Indexed as

Neuronal PlasticityReceptors, AMPASorting NexinsSynapsesAnimalsHippocampusLong-Term PotentiationMiceMice, KnockoutNeuronsProtein SubunitsProtein TransportSynaptic TransmissionProtein SubunitsReceptors, AMPASorting Nexins

Identifiers

PMID41429886
PMCPMC12750017

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.