Evidence mapPaperPMID 41430181Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Comparing diet-related attitudes, perceptions, and behaviors of vegan and omnivorous adults: results from a cross-sectional survey study in Germany.

Dan Borzekowski, Emilia Boehm, Natalie Berger, Ann-Kathrin Lindemann, Dino Trescher, Mark Lohmann, Gaby-Fleur Böl

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Dan Borzekowski *Department Risk Communication, German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment (BfR), Berlin, Germany. dan.borzekowski@bfr.bund.de.
Emilia Boehm *Department Risk Communication, German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment (BfR), Berlin, Germany.
Natalie BergerDepartment Risk Communication, German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment (BfR), Berlin, Germany.
Ann-Kathrin LindemannDepartment Risk Communication, German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment (BfR), Berlin, Germany.
Dino TrescherDepartment Risk Communication, German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment (BfR), Berlin, Germany.
Mark LohmannDepartment Risk Communication, German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment (BfR), Berlin, Germany.
Gaby-Fleur BölDepartment Risk Communication, German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment (BfR), Berlin, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs a well-balanced vegan diet is associated with reduced diet-related health risks, it is in the interest of local authorities to develop appropriate public health interventions to promote such a diet. In order to do so, it is important to understand the psychological characteristics relating to a vegan diet, so that they can be taken into account in the development. This is why the present study explored the diet-related attitudes, perceptions and behaviors of German people who follow a vegan diet and how they differ from those of people who follow an omnivorous diet.

methodsThe data were collected via online questionnaire, using an internet panel. Without being representative of the population, age and gender of the vegan (n = 738) and omnivorous (n = 824) groups were balanced to ensure comparability in this regard. Statistical tests comprised univariate and multivariate analyses of variance, as well as t-tests and a Mann-Whitney-U-Test.

resultsThe main motivations for following a vegan diet were ethical (47%), health (22%) and ecological reasons (14%). The most cited key experience that led to the decision to follow a vegan diet was watching documentaries (73%). 53% of respondents stated that other people had influenced their decision to adopt a vegan diet. Depending on the age of the children, up to 48% of the vegan group and up to 97% of the omnivorous group raise their children on their respective diet. The vegan group perceived significantly lower risks and greater benefits in their own diet (η

conclusionThe findings are consistent with and build on existing research on cognitive and behavioral patterns related to a vegan diet, while at the same time yielding some additional insights. In particular, the results on significant differences in the risk-benefit perception of a vegan diet, as well as on motivations and influences regarding the decision to follow a vegan diet provide an important basis for the development of public health interventions and a foundation for further studies in this field.

Indexed as

DietDiet, VeganDiet, VegetarianHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeVegansAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAttitudeBehaviorDifferencesOmnivorous dietPerceptionVegan diet

Identifiers

PMID41430181
PMCPMC12723827

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.