Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41430244›Full record

ArticleMicrobial cell factories2025

Silver nanoparticles fabricated using phycocyanin from Arthrospira platensis: green synthesis, physicochemical characterization, and biological activities.

Ani Harutyunyan, Astghik Hambardzumyan, Liana Gabrielyan, Anush Aghajanyan, Meri Kocharyan, Nikolay Avtandilyan, Alina Zurnachyan, Inga Bazukyan, Wojciech Kujawski, Lilit Gabrielyan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial cell factories, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ani HarutyunyanDepartment of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Biotechnology, Biology Faculty, Yerevan State University, 1 Alex Manoukian Str., 0025, Yerevan, Armenia.
Astghik HambardzumyanDepartment of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Biotechnology, Biology Faculty, Yerevan State University, 1 Alex Manoukian Str., 0025, Yerevan, Armenia.
Liana GabrielyanDepartment of Physical and Colloids Chemistry, Chemistry Faculty, Yerevan State University, 1 Alex Manoukian Str., 0025, Yerevan, Armenia. lgabriel@ysu.am.
Anush AghajanyanDepartment of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Biotechnology, Biology Faculty, Yerevan State University, 1 Alex Manoukian Str., 0025, Yerevan, Armenia.
Meri KocharyanResearch Institute of Biology, Biology Faculty, Yerevan State University, 1 Alex Manoukian Str., 0025, Yerevan, Armenia.
Nikolay AvtandilyanDepartment of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Biotechnology, Biology Faculty, Yerevan State University, 1 Alex Manoukian Str., 0025, Yerevan, Armenia.
Alina ZurnachyanLaboratory of Macrokinetics of Solid State Reactions, A.B. Nalbandyan Institute of Chemical Physics, 5/2 P. Sevak Str., 0014, Yerevan, Armenia.
Inga BazukyanDepartment of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Biotechnology, Biology Faculty, Yerevan State University, 1 Alex Manoukian Str., 0025, Yerevan, Armenia.
Wojciech KujawskiFaculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, 7 Gagarina Street, 87-100, Toruń, Poland.
Lilit GabrielyanDepartment of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Biotechnology, Biology Faculty, Yerevan State University, 1 Alex Manoukian Str., 0025, Yerevan, Armenia. lgabrielyan@ysu.am.

Funding

Higher Education and Science Committee of Armenia 24WS-1F025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCyanobacteria and their bioactive components represent a promising potential for the green synthesis of nanoparticles. This work investigates the physicochemical characteristics and biological activities of silver nanoparticles (PC-AgNPs) synthesized using phycocyanin, a photosynthetic pigment extracted from the cyanobacterium Arthrospira platensis Pc-005.

resultsThe phycocyanin-derived AgNPs were characterized using UV-Vis spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy (EDX), and Dynamic light scattering (DLS). Physicochemical analysis confirmed the formation of PC-AgNPs, and revealed their nanoscale size, crystalline nature and purity. PC-AgNPs demonstrated a UV-Vis absorption peak at 410 nm. TEM analysis revealed that phycocyanin-derived AgNPs were spherical in shape with an average diameter of 20.0 ± 4.2 nm. XRD and EDX analyses confirmed the crystallinity and purity of PC-AgNPs. FTIR analysis revealed the involvement of phycocyanin functional groups in AgNPs formation. The results demonstrated that PC-AgNPs exhibited strong antimicrobial activity against opportunistic pathogenic bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella typhimurium, Staphylococcus aureus, as well as fungi Aspergillus flavus, Penicillium aurantioviolaceum, and Trichoderma viride. The findings indicated that significantly higher concentration of PC-AgNPs was needed to achieve antifungal activity compared to antibacterial activity. The PC-AgNPs also affected the activity of crucial antioxidant enzymes, such as superoxide dismutase and catalase, which play key role in the bacterial defense against oxidative stress induced by AgNPs. Moreover, PC-AgNPs demonstrated significant concentration-dependent anticancer activity against A549 adenocarcinoma cells. They also inhibited key angiogenic factors, including VEGF-A and MMP-2, as well as inflammation-related markers such as TNF-α and COX-2.

conclusionThus, this study provides a comprehensive physicochemical and biological characterization of silver nanoparticles derived from the phycocyanin of A. platensis. The PC-AgNPs exhibit a broad spectrum of biological activities, underscoring their promising potential for innovative applications in biomedical and biotechnological fields.

Indexed as

Metal NanoparticlesPhycocyaninSilverSpirulinaAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsGreen Chemistry TechnologyHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsX-Ray DiffractionAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsPhycocyaninSilverArthrospira platensisBiological activityGreen synthesisPhycocyaninPhysicochemical characteristicsSilver nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID41430244
PMCPMC12723933

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.