Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41436442›Full record

ArticleCell discovery2025

Maternal acute SARS-CoV-2 infection impairs preimplantation embryo development and reprograms the early offspring hematopoietic system.

Meiling Zhang, Di Liu, Songmao Li, Jiansheng Liu, Fanghao Guo, Haibin Zhu, Li Zhang, Di Sun, Yu Yan, Yanquan Li and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell discovery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Meiling Zhang *International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Disease, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. zhml1119@sina.com.
Di Liu *Human Phenome Institute, Pudong Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Songmao Li *International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Disease, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jiansheng Liu *International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Disease, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Fanghao GuoInternational Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Disease, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Haibin ZhuHuman Phenome Institute, Pudong Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Li ZhangInternational Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Disease, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Di SunInternational Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Disease, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yu YanInternational Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Disease, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yanquan LiInternational Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Disease, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Rui QiaoInternational Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Disease, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Haixia DingInternational Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Disease, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Qing ZhangInternational Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Disease, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Mengxi GuoInternational Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Disease, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yongjian MaInternational Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Disease, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zhiwei LiuInternational Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Disease, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. liuzhiwei@hotmail.com.
Wen LiInternational Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Disease, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. liwen@shsmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9468-5570
Yuxuan ZhengHuman Phenome Institute, Pudong Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. yuxuan_zheng@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7407-5684

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32400541National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82071605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SARS-CoV-2 infection has raised significant concerns regarding its impact on assisted reproductive technology. We found that oocyte retrieval during acute SARS-CoV-2 infection significantly reduced the rates of good-quality blastocyst formation, but the underlying molecular mechanisms remain poorly understood. To address this, we investigated the effects of maternal acute SARS-CoV-2 infection on preimplantation embryo development and the early offspring hematopoietic system. Using single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq), we identified developmental delays in morphologically normal blastocysts from infected mothers, characterized by prolonged expression of zygotic genome activation-related genes, downregulation of mTORC1 signaling, and altered energy metabolism, including suppressed oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) and enhanced glycolysis. We further revealed that maternal acute infection induced abnormal methylation/demethylation patterns in preimplantation embryos. To assess the potential long-term impact on offspring, we conducted integrated multi-tissue analyses, including bulk RNA-seq and genome-wide DNA methylation profiling of placental tissues, along with scRNA-seq of umbilical cord blood (UCB) cells from neonates delivered by SARS-CoV-2-infected mothers. Neonates exhibited elevated levels of inflammatory cytokines and an increased abundance of monocytes, indicating an activated myelopoiesis response. In addition, hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) from UCB showed reduced OXPHOS activity and a skewed differentiation bias toward the myeloid lineage, potentially impacting long-term immune function. Collectively, these findings reveal that maternal acute SARS-CoV-2 infection impairs preimplantation embryo development and leaves a lasting imprint on offspring hematopoietic health through dysregulated energy metabolism, epigenetic modifications, and altered immune responses.

Identifiers

PMID41436442
PMCPMC12728194

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.