Evidence mapPaperPMID 41436715Full record

SynthesisObesity surgery2026

Sleeve Gastrectomy Versus Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass in Terms of Hypertension Remission Rate After Surgery: A Meta-Analysis.

Qingrong Pan, Bin Wang, Yuhang Zhao, Ziru Tian, Baiyu Chen, Lang Ji, Lingling Wei

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic ReviewComparative Study
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In one paragraph

Synthesis in Obesity surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qingrong PanBeijing Luhe Hospital,Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Bin WangBeijing Luhe Hospital,Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yuhang ZhaoBeijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ziru TianBeijing Chaoyang Hospitl, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Baiyu ChenBeijing Luhe Hospital,Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Lang JiBeijing Luhe Hospital,Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Lingling WeiBeijing Luhe Hospital,Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. linglingwei00@foxmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo compare the effects of sleeve gastrectomy (SG) and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) on obesity-associated hypertension and weight loss in Chinese patients.

methodsWe systematically searched the Cochrane, PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus and Embase databases for studies comparing SG and RYGB, focusing on obesity treatment and blood pressure improvement, up to October 2025. Two independent authors extracted data, assessed quality, and statistically analyzed the included studies, The risk if bias was assessed using Cochrane 's tool for randomized trials and the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale for cohort studies.

resultsFourteen studies (two randomized controlled trials and twelve cohort studies) encompassing 3234 patients (1725 SG, 1509 RYGB) were included. There was no significant difference in overall excess weight loss (%EWL) and total weight loss(%TWL) between SG and RYGB (MD=-1.55, 95%CI [-6.64,3.53], P > 0.05) and (MD = 2.09, 95%CI [-0.92,5.09], P > 0.05).RYGB showed superior long-term (> 1 year) %EWL compared to SG (MD=-8.32, 95%CI [-12.14, -4.49], P < 0.05). Hypertension remission rates were similar between SG and RYGB (OR = 0.93, 95% CI [0.60, 1.44], P > 0.05), regardless of age or follow-up duration. There were no significant differences in systolic or diastolic blood pressure improvements between the two procedures.

conclusionBoth procedures effectively improve hypertension remission in patients with obesity in China, with no significant difference between them. Regarding weight loss, while short-term outcomes are similar, RYGB achieves superior long-term %EWL, indicating its greater potential for sustained weight maintenance.

Indexed as

GastrectomyGastric BypassHypertensionObesity, MorbidFemaleHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRemission InductionTreatment OutcomeWeight LossChinese populationHypertensionMeta-analysisMetabolic syndromeRoux-en-Y gastric bypassSleeve gastrectomy

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.