Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41437052›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for equity in health2025

Balancing solidarity, normality and trust: reasons for (non-)participation in an injectable HIV antiretroviral therapy study in the United Kingdom.

Sara Paparini, Rosalie Hayes, Bakita Kasadha, Vanessa Apea, Fiona Burns, Chloe Orkin, ILANA study group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for equity in health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sara PapariniSHARE Collaborative, Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK. s.paparini@qmul.ac.uk.
Rosalie HayesSHARE Collaborative, Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Bakita KasadhaNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Vanessa ApeaSHARE Collaborative, Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Fiona BurnsInstitute for Global Health, University College London, London, UK.
Chloe OrkinBarts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.
ILANA study group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many new drug trials fail to recruit participants that are representative of the populations they are intended to serve, resulting in research gaps which contribute to health inequalities. In the United Kingdom, reasons for non-participation in HIV drug trials remain poorly understood. Accordingly, we present a thematic analysis of interview and survey data gathering the perspectives of individuals who chose to participate and those who chose not to participate in the ILANA study – an implementation study of the first ever long-acting injectable HIV treatment, cabotegravir and rilpivirine. Drawing on the theoretical concepts of ‘biosociality’ and ‘therapeutic citizenship’, we identified three main thematic areas in participants’ narratives: solidarity with other people living with HIV; the pursuit of normality; and patient-clinician trust. We argue that our analysis offers insights into how decision-making across a diverse group of research participants can be motivated by similar factors but lead to different outcomes. This has implications both for how (non-)participation is understood by researchers, and how attentions may best be focused among those seeking to address inequity in research participation.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV InfectionsTrustAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited KingdomAnti-HIV AgentsHIVResearch equityResearch inclusionResearch participation

Identifiers

PMID41437052
PMCPMC12829067

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.