Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41439740›Full record

ArticleFuture science OA2026

Intra-articular injection of high versus low molecular weight hyaluronic acid in adhesive capsulitis; randomized trial.

Mahshad Mir, Rezvaneh Mohebbi, Ghader Mohammadnezhad, Seyed Ahmad Raeissadat, Alireza Parhizgar, Hadi Esmaily

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Future science OA, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mahshad MirStudent Research Committee, Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Rezvaneh MohebbiStudent Research Committee, Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ghader MohammadnezhadStudent Research Committee, Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Ahmad RaeissadatClinical Research Development Center, Shahid Modarres Hospital, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Research Center and Department, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Alireza ParhizgarMD Anderson Cancer Center, The University of Texas, Houston, TX, USA.
Hadi EsmailyStudent Research Committee, Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdhesive capsulitis (AC) is a chronic inflammatory condition with limited range of motion (ROM) in the glenohumeral joint. The main goals in managing AC are pain reduction and returning joint function. Intra-articular hyaluronic acid (HA) has been considered a safe modality in AC. This study compared the effectiveness of intra-articular injection of low molecular weight (LMW) with high molecular weight (HMW) HA in patients with AC.

methodsFifty-six patients with AC were randomized in this triple-blinded clinical trial. All underwent standard physical therapy. The outcomes were visual analog scale (VAS), Oxford shoulder score (OSS), active ROM, and patient satisfaction at 4, 12, and 24 weeks.

resultsNo significant differences were detected in between-group variables at baseline. Both groups showed marked improvement in VAS, OSS, and ROM over time. At four weeks LMW-HA group had lower pain (

conclusionHMW-HA was associated with greater pain reduction and functional improvement compared with LMW-HA.

trial registrationThe trial protocol was registered at the Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials (IRCT), a WHO Primary Register setup (registration No: IRCT20170608034390N4; First registration date: 01/01/2020).

Indexed as

Adhesive capsulitisfrozen shoulderhyaluronic acidphysical therapyultrasound-guided injection

Identifiers

PMID41439740
PMCPMC12758168

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.