Evidence mapPaperPMID 41439986Full record

ReviewCells2025

Pathological and Molecular Insights into the Early Stage of Multiple System Atrophy.

Makoto T Tanaka, Yasuo Miki, Tomoya Kon, Fumiaki Mori, Koichi Wakabayashi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Makoto T TanakaDepartment of Neuropathology, Biomedical Research Center, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki 036-8562, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4037-3795
Yasuo MikiDepartment of Neuropathology, Biomedical Research Center, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki 036-8562, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9375-9590
Tomoya KonDepartment of Neurology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki 036-8562, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6072-3954
Fumiaki MoriDepartment of Neuropathology, Biomedical Research Center, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki 036-8562, Japan.
Koichi WakabayashiDepartment of Neuropathology, Biomedical Research Center, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki 036-8562, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3756-7209

Funding

JSPS KAKENHI 23K06802JSPS KAKENHI 23K24209JSPS KAKENHI 24K10654JST JPMJPF2210the Collaborative Research Project of the Brain Research Institute, Niigata University No grant number
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently, studies have increasingly focused on neuropathological and molecular alterations that occur in the early stages of neurodegenerative diseases to understand the primary pathogenesis. This review provides an updated overview of the early pathological and molecular changes in multiple system atrophy (MSA), a neurodegenerative condition characterised by the degeneration of both the striatonigral and olivopontocerebellar systems. In advanced stages of MSA, abnormal α-synuclein accumulates in the cytoplasm and nuclei of oligodendrocytes and neurones. However, in addition to these established pathological hallmarks, previous analyses of preclinical MSA cases have revealed characteristic accumulations of abnormal α-synuclein within and adjacent to the nuclear membrane. Moreover, analyses of cerebrospinal fluid and plasma from patients with MSA within 3 years of disease onset have identified alterations in various proteins and microRNAs linked to neurodegeneration and neuroinflammation. Consistent with these findings,

Indexed as

Multiple System Atrophyalpha-SynucleinAnimalsHumansMicroRNAsalpha-SynucleinMicroRNAsearly-stagemultiple system atrophypreclinicalα-synuclein

Identifiers

PMID41439986
PMCPMC12731715

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.