Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41440491›Full record

ArticleAntibodies (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Strategies to Screen and Evaluate Brain Targeting Antibodies Using an iPSC-Derived Blood-Brain Barrier Model.

Eun Seo Choi, Sophia Sahota, Emily Burnham, Yunfeng Ding, Eric V Shusta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibodies (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Antibody-Based Biologics for CNS Disorders.Antibodies (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Eun Seo ChoiDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Sophia SahotaDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Emily BurnhamDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Yunfeng DingDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1953-4470
Eric V ShustaDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.

Funding

New Human Antibodies for CNS Drug DeliveryR01NS118028 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SHUSTA, ERIC V · 2021 to 2025
$1.9M
NIH HHS 1R01NS118028-05NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS118028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntibodies that cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) by targeting receptor-mediated transport (RMT) systems can allow efficient drug delivery to the central nervous system (CNS). In order to improve brain uptake of antibodies, their binding properties have been engineered, but it is not always clear what antibody properties dictate BBB transport efficiency. In this study, we therefore developed and employed an in vitro phenotypic screen and a quantitative transcytosis assay in an attempt to identify improved variants of a previously identified BBB transcytosing antibody known as 46.1.

methodsFirst, a random mutagenic 46.1 antibody phage display library was screened for improved transcytosis through a human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived BBB model. These screens yielded antibody variants that enriched over multiple screening rounds; however, when produced as soluble antibodies, the variants did not display improved in vitro transcytosis over the wild-type (WT) 46.1 antibody. As a second strategy, we performed a targeted histidine point mutation of a solvent-exposed residue in each complementarity-determining region (CDR) and evaluated the in vitro transcytosis capacity of the variants. RESULTS AND

conclusionsIn this way, we identified a 46.1 variant, R162H, with modestly improved in vitro transcytosis properties. These results show that the iPSC-derived BBB screening insights and evaluation strategies presented here could facilitate the engineering and optimization of lead antibodies for CNS delivery.

Indexed as

antibody engineeringBBB transcytosisBBB transportCDRCNS therapeutic developmentdirected evolutionhigh-throughput screeninghistidine mutagenesis

Identifiers

PMID41440491
PMCPMC12729367

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.