ReviewImmunotherapy advances2025
Turning the tide: harnessing vaccines and viruses to fight cancer.
Review in Immunotherapy advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Anthralin-From Psoriasis Drug to Power Adjuvant.Vaccines · 2026Review
- Cancer Vaccines in Genitourinary Malignancies: Current Advances and Future Directions.Vaccines · 2026Review
- The neuro-immune-vascular landscape of lung cancer brain metastasis: insights from organoid models.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Cancer vaccines and oncolytic viruses (OVs) represent promising immunotherapeutic strategies, harnessing adaptive and innate immune responses for targeted tumour eradication. Cancer vaccines aim to induce tumour-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) through antigen presentation, while OVs mediate direct tumour lysis and stimulate immunogenic cell death, enhancing anti-tumour immunity. Despite keen interest, with over 350 clinical trials initiated since 2020, challenges persist in carrying the success seen in a pre-clinical setting to a clinical one. Advancements in preclinical modelling are essential for bridging the gap between
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Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.