Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41445784›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease reports

National trends in cerebrospinal fluid biomarker testing for Alzheimer's disease in Japan.

Masanori Kurihara, Ryoko Ihara, Kenichiro Sato, Atsushi Iwata

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease reports. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Masanori KuriharaDepartment of Neurology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8281-0634
Ryoko IharaDepartment of Neurology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenichiro SatoDepartment of Neurology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Atsushi IwataDepartment of Neurology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although the usefulness of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease (AD) is well-known, their use differs widely between countries. In Japan, phospho-tau181 (p-tau181) testing for determining the cause of dementia has been covered by national health insurance since 2012 and amyloid-β (Aβ) Objective: Here, we report national trends in CSF biomarker testing for AD in Japan. Methods: We used open datasets from the national database covering nearly all health insurance claims in Japan from 2014 to 2023. Results: The annual number of health insurance claims for p-tau181 testing gradually increased from 1358 (2014) to 3420 (2023); 79-86% of claims were from inpatient settings throughout the study period. The number of claims was highest in the 75-79 age group and higher in women in older age. Regional variances were identified. The number of claims for CSF Aβ Conclusions: Although the number of health insurance claims for CSF p-tau181 testing has gradually increased, this number is low compared with the previously estimated annual diagnosis of AD. Tests are often performed in inpatient settings and regional inequity exists, whereas CSF Aβ

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseasebiomarkerscerebrospinal fluidepidemiology

Identifiers

PMID41445784
PMCPMC12722649

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.