Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41446294›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2025

Validity of the Tree Drawing Test Suicide Ideation Assessment Scale in adolescents.

Yanfei Zhang, Yige Liu, Wei Liu, Lvping Sun, Feng Leng, Ziyang Li, Guorui Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yanfei Zhang *Department of Medical Psychology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Yige Liu *Institute of Applied Psychology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Wei Liu *Institute of Applied Psychology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Lvping Sun *Medical Affairs Office, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Feng Leng *Medical Affairs Office, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Ziyang LiSchool of Health and Nursing, Zhenjiang College, Zhenjiang, China.
Guorui LiuDepartment of Medical Psychology, Hospital of PLA Navy, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To examine the validity of the Tree Drawing Test Suicide Ideation Assessment Scale (TDT-SIAS) for screening suicidal ideation in adolescents. Methods: A case-control design was employed, involving 36 adolescents with suicidal ideation and 58 adolescents without suicidal ideation. All participants completed the Tree Drawing Test, and their responses were analyzed using computer-based image recognition and data acquisition techniques with the TDT-SIAS. Statistical analyses were then conducted. Results: Significant differences were observed in total scores between the suicidal ideation group and the non-suicidal group (p < 0.001). Using a cutoff score of 9, the Youden Index was 0.901, with a sensitivity of 0.935, specificity of 0.966, positive predictive value of 0.956, and negative predictive value of 0.949. Inter-rater reliability (Cohen's kappa) ranged from 0.779 to 0.961. Conclusion: The TDT-SIAS demonstrated good screening performance and effectively distinguished adolescents with suicidal ideation from those without. It may serve as a preliminary screening tool for adolescent suicidal ideation. However, limitations of this study include the relatively small sample size and the lack of consideration for cultural differences, which may affect generalizability. Future studies should expand sample size and examine cross-cultural applicability.

Indexed as

adolescentsprojective testreliability and validitySuicide Ideation AssessmentTree Drawing Test

Identifiers

PMID41446294
PMCPMC12724468

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.