Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41446498›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Temporal Trends in Cardiometabolic Control Among Canadian Adults: A Comparative Analysis of Hypertension and Diabetes Using the Canadian Health Measures Survey (CHMS) 2008-2019.

Adaora W Mochu, Omotolani A Meseko, Osasuyi A Emovon, Chibuzo N Nwodo, Ifesinachi Nwankwor, Afolake A Adebayo, Omotayo O Amure, Manuel B Posadas, Lebechi N Opara

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Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Adaora W MochuFamily Medicine, University of Perpetual Help System DALTA, JONELTA Foundation School of Medicine, Las Piñas, PHL.
Omotolani A MesekoFaculty of Medicine, Tbilisi State Medical University, Tbilisi, GEO.
Osasuyi A EmovonOral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital, Ife, NGA.
Chibuzo N NwodoOtorhinolaryngology, Royal Derby Hospital, Derby, GBR.
Ifesinachi NwankworGeneral Practice, General Hospital Agulu, Agulu, NGA.
Afolake A AdebayoFamily Medicine, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Nnewi, NGA.
Omotayo O AmureFamily Medicine, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, NGA.
Manuel B PosadasMedicine, University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Memorial Medical Center, Quezon City, PHL.
Lebechi N OparaObstetrics and Gynaecology, General Hospital Isolo, Isolo, NGA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertension and diabetes remain major contributors to cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in Canada. Monitoring their trends is critical to evaluating public health progress in prevention and disease management.

objectiveTo descriptively summarize published Canadian Health Measures Survey (CHMS) estimates on the prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension and diabetes among Canadian adults aged 20-79 years across the 2008-2019 survey cycles.

methodsDescriptive analysis was conducted using aggregated CHMS combined-cycle data (2008-2011, 2012-2015, and 2016-2019). Weighted proportions and absolute counts published by Statistics Canada were organized and analyzed in Stata version 18. Data were stratified by sex and age group, and graphical visualization was applied to highlight temporal and demographic patterns.

resultsHypertension prevalence remained stable over time, accompanied by modest improvements in treatment and control rates. Conversely, diabetes prevalence continued to rise, with limited gains in glycemic control. These patterns suggest differential progress in managing cardiometabolic conditions among Canadian adults.

conclusionNational strategies appear to have improved hypertension outcomes but less effectively addressed diabetes control. Strengthening preventive interventions, enhancing primary care integration, and improving access to chronic disease management resources remain essential for advancing cardiometabolic health in Canada.

Indexed as

canadacardiometabolic healthchmsdiabeteshypertensiontemporal trends

Identifiers

PMID41446498
PMCPMC12723990

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.