Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41447945›Full record

ArticleBioorganic chemistry2026

New Insights of Muraymycin A1 and Its Analogs as DPAGT1 Inhibitors.

Katsuhiko Mitachi, Deidre Daria, Jacob M Kirsh, Wendy Effah, Ramesh Narayanan, William M Clemons, Michio Kurosu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioorganic chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. DPAGT1-Perspective as an Anticancer Drug Target.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Katsuhiko MitachiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 881 Madison Avenue, Memphis, TN 38163, United States of America.
Deidre DariaMolecular Sciences, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 848 Madison Ave., Memphis, TN 38163, United States of America.
Jacob M KirshDivision of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, 1200 E. California Blvd., Pasadena, CA 91125, United States of America.
Wendy EffahDepartment of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 19 S. Manassas, Room 120, Memphis 38103, United States of America.
Ramesh NarayananDepartment of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 19 S. Manassas, Room 120, Memphis 38103, United States of America.
William M ClemonsDivision of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, 1200 E. California Blvd., Pasadena, CA 91125, United States of America.
Michio KurosuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 881 Madison Avenue, Memphis, TN 38163, United States of America. Electronic address: mkurosu@uthsc.edu.

Funding

Mechanistic details of key integral-membrane enzymes for antimicrobial discoveryR01GM114611 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI William M. Clemons, Michio Kurosu · 2016 to 2026
$4.2M
Discovery of Novel Selective Androgen Receptor Degraders (SARDs) for the Treatment of Spinobulbar Muscular Atrophy (SBMA) or Kennedy’s DiseaseR01NS131106 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI Ramesh Narayanan · 2024 to 2026
$1.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM114611NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS131106
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Muraymycin A1 (MA1, 1), a complex nucleoside antibiotic, is a potent inhibitor of DPAGT1 (dolichylphosphate N-acetylglucosamine phosphotransferase 1), yet its relationship to cytotoxicity has remained unclear. Through a total synthetic route, we generated sufficient quantities of MA1 and key analogs to define the structural features required for selective DPAGT1 inhibition. Synthetic MA1 proved to be a stronger DPAGT1 inhibitor than tunicamycin V (TM-V), a broadly cytotoxic phosphotransferase inhibitor, but uniquely displayed slow antiproliferative activity against breast cancer cells including triple-negative subtypes, while sparing normal cells. The MA1 analogs MA1-NH₂ (3) and MA1-NH₂-Guanidyl (4), readily accessed from a common intermediate, matched MA1 in both enzyme inhibition and selective cytotoxicity. These studies delineate the minimum structural requirements of MA1 necessary for DPAGT1 inhibitory activity. Together, these compounds constitute highly selective biochemical tools for probing N-glycosylation in solid cancers and provide a foundation for developing more targeted anticancer strategies.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsEnzyme InhibitorsN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorHumansMolecular StructureStructure-Activity RelationshipAntineoplastic Agentsdolichyl-phosphate alpha-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferaseEnzyme InhibitorsN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesAntimigration activityAntiproliferative activityDPAGT1 inhibitorsMraY/MurX inhibitorsMuraymycin A1Muraymycin A1 analogsN-Glycan biosynthesisPNPTTotal synthesesTunicamycins

Identifiers

PMID41447945
PMCPMC12892210

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.