Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41449409›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2025

MSC administration resolves experimental acute gout increasing specialized pro-resolving mediators synthesis through a super-induction of prostaglandin E

Ismael Bermejo-Álvarez, Cristina Vázquez, Alberto Irigaray-Moreno, Ignacio Quevedo-Romero, Aránzazu Mediero, Gabriel Herrero-Beaumont, Raquel Largo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ismael Bermejo-ÁlvarezJoint and Bone Research Unit, Rheumatology Department, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz UAM, Reyes Católicos 2, 28040, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2563-7908
Cristina VázquezJoint and Bone Research Unit, Rheumatology Department, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz UAM, Reyes Católicos 2, 28040, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1551-7913
Alberto Irigaray-MorenoJoint and Bone Research Unit, Rheumatology Department, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz UAM, Reyes Católicos 2, 28040, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-9498-8020
Ignacio Quevedo-RomeroJoint and Bone Research Unit, Rheumatology Department, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz UAM, Reyes Católicos 2, 28040, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0299-1146
Aránzazu MedieroJoint and Bone Research Unit, Rheumatology Department, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz UAM, Reyes Católicos 2, 28040, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5368-574X
Gabriel Herrero-BeaumontJoint and Bone Research Unit, Rheumatology Department, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz UAM, Reyes Católicos 2, 28040, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3241-991X
Raquel LargoJoint and Bone Research Unit, Rheumatology Department, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz UAM, Reyes Católicos 2, 28040, Madrid, Spain. rlargo@fjd.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6525-2944

Funding

Comunidad de Madrid PEJ-2023-AI/SAL-GL-27952European League Against Rheumatism Q223RSV96Instituto de Salud Carlos III PIE15/00048, PI18/00261 and PI22/00352
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe resolution of inflammation is an active process triggered in the acute phase of inflammation and mainly directed by specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs). Modulating the inflammatory response in favor of resolution is a therapeutic strategy of enormous interest and value. Previous studies have shown that human adipose mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) possess the ability to shorten the acute inflammatory response by hinting an early cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 induction. We studied the potential of MSC to accelerate the resolution of inflammation through the direct promotion of the local synthesis of SPMs, and the role of prostaglandin (PG) E

methodsGouty arthritis was induced in male New Zealand rabbits via intra-articular injection of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals. Human adipose-derived MSCs were administered systemically in a single dose. Synovial membrane levels of SPMs were measured by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, PGE

resultsMSC treatment enhanced the local release of a broad range of SPM precursors and active mediators in the synovial membrane of rabbits with gouty arthritis. This release occurred simultaneously with an early increase in PGE₂ levels, and an upregulation of COX-2 and the PGE

conclusionsMSCs exerted a pro-resolving effect on the synovial membrane in gouty arthritis. This therapeutic action may be driven by an early superinduction of local PGE₂ synthesis and the promotion of a pro-resolving and anti-inflammatory M2 macrophage phenotype via COX-2 signaling and involving FPR2.

Indexed as

Arthritis, GoutyDinoprostoneMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationAdipose TissueAnimalsCyclooxygenase 2HumansMacrophagesMaleRabbitsSpecialized Pro-Resolving MediatorsTHP-1 CellsUric AcidCyclooxygenase 2DinoprostoneUric AcidAcute inflammationArthritisCOX-2MacrophagesPGE2ResolutionSpecialized-pro-resolving mediators (SPMs)

Identifiers

PMID41449409
PMCPMC12849076

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.