Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41454246›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2025

Effects of moisture-preserving yellowing process optimization on cell physiology and post-curing chemical composition.

Ying Huang, Feng Wang, Yonggao Tu, Jianwei Li, Kesu Wei, Qi Xu, Jianyu Gou, Zeyu Zhao, Lingli Xie, Shengjiang Wu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ying HuangEngineering Research Center of Ecology and Agricultural Use of Wetland, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Waterlogging Disaster and Agricultural Use of Wetland, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, 434025, China.
Feng WangGuizhou Academy of Tobacco Science, Upland Flue-Cured Tobacco Quality & Ecology Key Laboratory of China Tobacco, Guiyang, 550081, PR China.
Yonggao TuGuizhou Academy of Tobacco Science, Upland Flue-Cured Tobacco Quality & Ecology Key Laboratory of China Tobacco, Guiyang, 550081, PR China.
Jianwei LiGuizhou Academy of Tobacco Science, Upland Flue-Cured Tobacco Quality & Ecology Key Laboratory of China Tobacco, Guiyang, 550081, PR China.
Kesu WeiEngineering Research Center of Ecology and Agricultural Use of Wetland, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Waterlogging Disaster and Agricultural Use of Wetland, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, 434025, China.
Qi XuZunyi Tobacco Company of Guizhou Province, Zunyi, 563000, PR China.
Jianyu GouZunyi Tobacco Company of Guizhou Province, Zunyi, 563000, PR China.
Zeyu ZhaoEngineering Research Center of Ecology and Agricultural Use of Wetland, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Waterlogging Disaster and Agricultural Use of Wetland, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, 434025, China.
Lingli XieEngineering Research Center of Ecology and Agricultural Use of Wetland, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Waterlogging Disaster and Agricultural Use of Wetland, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, 434025, China. linglixie@yangtzeu.edu.cn.
Shengjiang WuEngineering Research Center of Ecology and Agricultural Use of Wetland, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Waterlogging Disaster and Agricultural Use of Wetland, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, 434025, China. wushengjiang1210@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6672-0295
Benbo XuEngineering Research Center of Ecology and Agricultural Use of Wetland, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Waterlogging Disaster and Agricultural Use of Wetland, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, 434025, China. benboxu@yangtzeu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7849-1485

Funding

Science and Technology Project of Bijie City of Guizhou Provincial Tobacco Company 2021520500240228Science and Technology Project of CNTC 110202202016Science and Technology Project of Guiyang City of Guizhou Provincial Tobacco Company 2023-12Science and Technology Project of Guizhou Academy of Tobacco Science GZYKY2022-02Science and Technology Project of Zunyi City of Guizhou Provincial Tobacco Company 2023XM06the Program of Guizhou Provincial Tobacco Company 2023XM22The Science and Technology Program of Science and Technology Department of Guizhou Province QKHJC-ZK[2022]YB288
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundYellowing is a critical post-harvest process that determines the flavor, quality, and economic value of crops, particularly tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.). Although the optimization of temperature and humidity has been widely studied, the physiological mechanisms underlying tobacco responses to varying humidity conditions during yellowing remain insufficiently understood.

resultsThis study investigated the effects of a moisture-preserving yellowing curing process (average relative humidity 82.7%) on the antioxidant systems, ultrastructure, untargeted metabolites, and post-curing chemical composition in model plant-tobacco cultivar Yunyan 87. Cellular ultrastructure showed this humidity condition maintained the structural stability of cell membranes and walls and reduced nucleolar disintegration during the yellowing stage. Metabolomics analysis indicated that it regulated lignin metabolism by downregulating (-)-secoisolariciresinol, which slowed dehydration, and modulated linoleic acid metabolism by downregulating 16-hydroxyhexadecanoic acid and 13 S-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid, thereby mitigating membrane lipid peroxidation. Moreover, it enhanced antioxidant defense by increasing catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities and maintaining higher carotenoids levels as non-enzymatic antioxidants. In addition, the moisture-preserving yellowing process promoted chlorophyll degradation and nutrient cycling, resulting in improved coordination of chemical components, enhanced aroma characteristics, and a more uniform, bright yellow color.

conclusionOptimizing the moisture-preserving yellowing process significantly alleviates oxidative stress and preserves cellular integrity in tobacco leaves. By improving the balance between enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants and promoting metabolic homeostasis, this process enhances the chemical composition, aroma quality, and visual appearance of flue-cured tobacco. These findings provide theoretical guidance for establishing appropriate humidity conditions in curing, fermentation, preservation, and storage of tobacco and other postharvest crops.

Indexed as

HumidityNicotianaAntioxidantsPlant LeavesWaterAntioxidantsWaterCell physiologyChemical compositionMoisture-preserving yellowingTobaccoUntargeted metabolitesYellowing

Identifiers

PMID41454246
PMCPMC12853870

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.