Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41454369›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

The impact of three desensitizing materials on the shear strength between composite resin and dentin: an in-vitro study.

Hitesh Chohan, Harisha Dewan, Weaam Naseeb, Rahaf Houmady, Areej Alameer, Saad AlResayes, Mohammed Almalki, Mai Almarzouki, Nisreen Hassan, Mohammed Sayed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hitesh ChohanDepartment of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Harisha DewanDepartment of Prosthetic Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. ddewan@jazanu.edu.sa.
Weaam NaseebDental Intern, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Rahaf HoumadyDental Intern, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Areej AlameerDental Intern, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Saad AlResayesDepartment of Prosthetic Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed AlmalkiDepartment of Prosthodontics, Ministry of Health, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Mai AlmarzoukiDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Nisreen HassanDepartment of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Madina, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed SayedDepartment of Prosthetic Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study investigated the effect of three commercially available desensitizers on the shear bond strength (SBS) of two bulk fill composites and a conventional composite resin to dentin. METHODS AND

methodsThe study utilized 144 freshly extracted, caries free maxillary premolar teeth. The dentin surfaces of all the teeth were exposed and etched with 37% phosphoric acid for 15 s, rinsed with water and dried. Three main groups were made consisting of 48 teeth in each group, Group 1, 2, and 3. Each main group (Groups 1, 2, and 3) had 4 subgroups consisting of 12 teeth each depending upon the desensitizer used (Subgroup A-No desensitizer or control, Subgroup B-Gluma Dentin desensitizer, Subgroup C-Shield force Plus desensitizer, and Subgroup D-Telio CS desensitizer). As per the manufacturer’s instructions, the different dentin desensitizers were applied in all the test subgroups. With the help of a silicon mold, Group 1 received Bulk fill packable composite resin, Group 2 received Bulk fill flowable composite resin, and Group 3 received Conventional / Incremental composite resin to complete the sample preparation and shear bond test was performed. The parametric two-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) test with interaction design was applied and Tukey’s multiple Posthoc procedures were carried out for pairwise comparisons. A 95% confidence range was used to determine statistical significance for p ≤ 0.05.

resultsHighest SBS was seen in Shield force Plus desensitizer groups (16.47 Megapascals (MPa)) and Telio desensitizer groups showed the least SBS values (14.07 MPa). Bulk fill packable composite groups showed highest SBS (15.90 MPa) while Bulk fill flowable composite groups had least SBS values (14.75 MPa).

conclusionsSince these three desensitizers can both strengthen the bond between composite resins and dentin, and reduce dentin hypersensitivity following composite restorations as per the earliar studies, clinicians should consider using them before placing composite restorations. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Composite ResinsDental BondingDentinDentin Desensitizing AgentsShear StrengthAcid Etching, DentalDental Stress AnalysisGlutaralHumansIn Vitro TechniquesMaterials TestingMethacrylatesSurface PropertiesComposite ResinsDentin Desensitizing Agentsgluma desensitizerGlutaralMethacrylatesComposite resinsDentin desensitizing agentProtective coatingsShear bond strength

Identifiers

PMID41454369
PMCPMC12849249

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.