Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41457342›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular physiology2025

Ghrelin Increases Glutamate Release at the Perforant Path-Dentate Gyrus Granule Cell Synapses by Cross-Activating Dopamine D

Chidiebele S Oraegbuna, Wendie A Hasler, Xuesong Chen, Saobo Lei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular physiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chidiebele S OraegbunaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, USA.
Wendie A HaslerDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, USA.
Xuesong ChenDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, USA.
Saobo LeiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3882-0253

Funding

Intersection of HIV-1 Tat and SARS-CoV-2 S1 on neuroinflammationRF1MH134592 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA · PI CHEN, XUESONG · 2023 to 2023
$2.0M
17α-estradiol and sex-differences in HAND with methamphetamineR01DA059280 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA · PI Xuesong Chen · 2023 to 2026
$1.8M
Cellular and molecular mechanisms of vasopressin in anxietyR01MH118258 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA · PI LEI, SAOBO · 2019 to 2023
$1.5M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA059280NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH118258NIMH NIH HHS RF1 MH134592
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ghrelin is a multifunctional peptide hormone with receptors present in various brain tissues including the hippocampus and has been associated with neuroprotection, neuromodulation, and memory processing. Ghrelin is an endogenous ligand for growth hormone secretagogue receptors (GHSRs). Here we studied the roles and mechanisms of ghrelin in glutamatergic transmission at the perforant path (PP)-granule cell (GC) synapses in the dentate gyrus by recording AMPA EPSCs in hippocampal slices cut from both male and female C57BL/6 J mice. Our results showed that ghrelin concentration-dependently elicited a persistent enhancement of AMPA EPSCs. The ghrelin-induced augmentation of glutamatergic transmission was mediated by increasing presynaptic glutamate release because ghrelin decreased the coefficient of variation (C.V.) and paired-pulse ratio of AMPA EPSCs, increased NMDA EPSCs as well and enhanced the frequency with no effect on the amplitude of mEPSCs. Ghrelin enlarged the size of readily releasable pool and increased release probability. Ghrelin-elicited increases in glutamate release did not require the functions of Gαq-phospholipase C pathway and Gαi, but was dependent on Gαs and cAMP/EPAC/PI3K pathway. As GHSRs have been shown to activate cAMP signals via heterodimerization with dopamine D

Indexed as

Dentate GyrusGhrelinGlutamic AcidNeuronsReceptors, Dopamine D1SynapsesAnimalsExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLReceptors, GhrelinSignal TransductionSynaptic TransmissionGhrelinGlutamic AcidReceptors, Dopamine D1Receptors, Ghrelinglutamatememoryreceptorsignalsynapsetransmitter

Identifiers

PMID41457342
PMCPMC13270459

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.