Evidence mapPaperPMID 41458740Full record

ReviewCureus2025

A Systematic Review on the Effect of Colchicine in Cardiovascular Disease Management: From Risk Reduction to Comprehensive Care.

Faysal Azani, Muhammad A Khan, Athar Naveed Yasin, Zill E Huma, Ali Aldujeli, Zahid U Khan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Faysal AzaniCardiology, St James's Hospital, Dublin, IRL.
Muhammad A KhanCardiology, Salisbury district hospital, Salisbury, GBR.
Athar Naveed YasinInternal Medicine, Epsom and St Helier University Hospitals NHS Trust, Epsom, GBR.
Zill E HumaCardiology, George Eliot Hospital, Nuneaton, GBR.
Ali AldujeliCardiology, University Hospital Limerick, Limerick, IRL.
Zahid U KhanCardiology, William Harvey Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammation plays an essential role in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), and despite advances in treatments, challenges still exist. Recent studies have explored the use of colchicine in reducing the risk of CVDs. Therefore, the present systematic review aimed to evaluate the impact of colchicine in terms of efficacy, safety, and therapeutic role in managing CVD patients. A comprehensive literature search was performed from different electronic databases, such as PubMed, Scopus, and the Cochrane Library, using keywords associated with the aim of the study, using Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA). Methodological quality assessment was performed using the Cochrane risk of bias-2.0 (RoB-2.0) and the Risk of Bias in Non-Randomized Studies-Intervention (ROBINS-I) tools for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and non-RCTs, respectively. For the meta-analysis, RevMan 5.4 was used to construct forest plots. Finally, 19 studies were included for qualitative and quantitative analyses. Both male and female patients were included in the studies; however, studies were more skewed toward male patients reported with different types of CVDs, including acute pericarditis, coronary artery disease (CAD), heart failure, and myocardial infarction, and also reported comorbidities, like hypertension (HTN), diabetes, and dyslipidemia. Overall, a low dose of 0.5 mg/daily of colchicine was used. A high adherence rate (>85%) was observed in the studies, with few cases of discontinuation of medications. Numerous studies have reported that colchicine successfully benefits in reducing the inflammatory and other biomarkers, such as C-reactive protein (CRP), Interleukin (IL)-6, and IL-1β. The pooled estimate size for comorbidities, like diabetes, was 0.94, odds ratio (OR) (95% CI, 0.86-1.02, p = 0.13, I

Indexed as

anti-inflammatory agentcardiovascular disease (cvd)colchicinecoronary diseaseefficacyheart failuremyocardial infarctionsafetystroke

Identifiers

PMID41458740
PMCPMC12743230

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.