Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41463254›Full record

ArticleCancers2025

Assessment of Network Integrity in Right-Hemispheric Glioma Patients Using Function-Based Tractography and Domain-Specific Cognitive Testing.

Maximilian Schwendner, Leonie Kram, Johanna Lackner, Haosu Zhang, Sandro M Krieg, Sebastian Ille

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maximilian SchwendnerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Ruprecht-Karls-University Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7380-9992
Leonie KramDepartment of Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Ruprecht-Karls-University Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Johanna LacknerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Ruprecht-Karls-University Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Haosu ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Ruprecht-Karls-University Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Sandro M KriegDepartment of Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Ruprecht-Karls-University Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4050-1531
Sebastian IlleDepartment of Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Ruprecht-Karls-University Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGliomas disrupt functional brain networks and impair neurological functions. While left-hemispheric tumors are well-studied because of their impact on language domains, the influence of right-sided gliomas on higher cognitive functions remains less understood. This study aimed to assess pre- and postoperative neurocognitive performance and to link cognitive outcomes with structural findings derived from function-based tractography in patients with right-hemispheric gliomas.

methodsPatients with gliomas were enrolled in this prospective observational study. A structured neurocognitive test battery was administered preoperatively, postoperatively, and at 3-month follow-up. Preoperative cortical mapping using navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (nTMS) and function-based fiber tracking, based on diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), was performed.

resultsEighteen patients aged 52.7 ± 18.3 years were included. Preoperatively, 88.8% of patients showed impairments in at least one cognitive test, most frequently in the Nine-Hole Peg Test (66.7%), Bells Test task completion time (61.1%), Trail Making Test A and B (TMT-A: 50.0%; TMT-B: 44.4%), and digit symbol substitution test (27.8%). At follow-up, task performance improved on most cognitive tests. Function-based tractography showed that involvement of the superior longitudinal fasciculi I-III (44.4% of cases) was associated with impairments in attention, executive function, visuospatial processing, and processing speed. The involvement of the inferior frontooccipital fasciculus (55.5% of cases) was related to deficits in processing speed, attention, executive function, and episodic memory.

conclusionsNeurocognitive deficits are common in patients with right-hemispheric gliomas even before surgery. Maximal safe resection and sparing of these tracts is associated with cognitive recovery at follow-up. Function-based tractography emphasizes the structural involvement of key association fibers related to these cognitive deficits.

Indexed as

brain mappingeloquent gliomafunction-guided surgeryneurocognitive testing

Identifiers

PMID41463254
PMCPMC12731119

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.