Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41463258›Full record

ArticleCancers2025

The Outcome and Impact of Academic Cancer Clinical Trials with Participation from Canadian Sites (2015-2024).

Rebecca Y Xu, Diana Kato, Victoria Percival, James Schoales, Stephen Sundquist, Raisa Chowdhury, Gregory R Pond, Janet E Dancey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rebecca Y XuCanadian Cancer Clinical Trials Network, Toronto, ON M5G 0A3, Canada.ORCID 0009-0008-0650-2403
Diana KatoCanadian Cancer Clinical Trials Network, Toronto, ON M5G 0A3, Canada.
Victoria PercivalFaculty of Law, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A1, Canada.
James SchoalesCanadian Cancer Clinical Trials Network, Toronto, ON M5G 0A3, Canada.
Stephen SundquistCanadian Cancer Clinical Trials Network, Toronto, ON M5G 0A3, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-8275-4767
Raisa ChowdhuryCanadian Cancer Clinical Trials Network, Toronto, ON M5G 0A3, Canada.
Gregory R PondDepartment of Oncology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L8, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1033-0882
Janet E DanceyCanadian Cancer Clinical Trials Network, Toronto, ON M5G 0A3, Canada.

Funding

Canadian Partnership Against Cancer Corporation 12208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesAcademically sponsored cancer clinical trials (ACCTs) are essential for advancing patient-centered care, particularly in areas underserved by commercial research. The Canadian Cancer Clinical Trials Network (3CTN) was established to support high-quality multi-center ACCTs through coordinated infrastructure and funding. Over ten years, funders provided an average of CAD 4.3 million annually (~CAD 0.11 per capita), primarily from federal and provincial sources. This study evaluates the outcomes and impact of trials supported by 3CTN between 2015 and 2024.

methodsWe conducted a descriptive analysis of 350 ACCTs that stopped recruiting and had primary completion dates within the study period. Trial characteristics, results, publication rates, and incorporation into clinical guidelines were assessed using registry data, peer-reviewed publications, and structured searches of oncology guidelines.

resultsAmong these 350 closed trials, 116 were Phase III studies. Of these, 36% were incorporated into clinical practice guidelines, and 7% were likely to be incorporated. Overall, 81% of trials were published in journals, and 45% posted results in public registries. Trials addressed diverse cancer types, with notable contributions in rare cancers and vulnerable populations.

conclusions3CTN-supported ACCTs had high completion and reporting rates, with substantial influence on clinical practice. These findings highlight how sustained infrastructure and modest public investment can deliver meaningful improvements in cancer care and inform evidence-based policy.

Indexed as

academic cancer clinical trialsCanadian Cancer Clinical Trials Network (3CTN)cancer guidelinescancer research impactclinical practice guidelinesevidence-based oncologyphase III trialsrare cancerstrial outcomestrial reporting

Identifiers

PMID41463258
PMCPMC12731042

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.