Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41465264›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Genome-Wide, High-Density Genotyping Approaches for Plant Germplasm Characterisation (Methods and Applications).

Sirine Werghi, Brian Wakimwayi Koboyi, David Chan-Rodriguez, Hanna Bolibok-Brągoszewska

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sirine WerghiDepartment of Plant Genetics Breeding and Biotechnology, Institute of Biology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0009-0009-1699-9043
Brian Wakimwayi KoboyiDepartment of Plant Genetics Breeding and Biotechnology, Institute of Biology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5686-2732
David Chan-RodriguezDepartment of Plant Genetics Breeding and Biotechnology, Institute of Biology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.
Hanna Bolibok-BrągoszewskaDepartment of Plant Genetics Breeding and Biotechnology, Institute of Biology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8030-2716

Funding

National Science Centre, Poland 2020/37/B/NZ9/00738
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Germplasm collections are a treasure trove of humanity. The accessions constituting those collections (wild crop relatives, landraces, cultivars, etc.) contain genes and allelic variants, which evolved prior to or post domestication, in the course of adaptation and selection, and can be used in breeding to address current and future needs. Precise characterisation of genetic diversity is essential for the efficient conservation of genetic resources and their effective utilisation in crop improvement. Detailed genetic profiles resulting from DNA genotyping constitute a basis for establishing the level of genetic diversity of a collection, analysing population structure, identifying redundancies, performing genome-wide association scans (given the availability of phenotypic information), detecting loci under selection, and many other applications. To obtain an accurate picture of genetic diversity (at the DNA sequence level), robust, high-density, high-throughput, and cost-effective methods are needed. With the advances in the next-generation sequencing, new genotyping approaches emerged (such as genotyping-by-sequencing, whole genome resequencing), which provide excellent genome coverage and low cost per datapoint (with tens of thousands to millions of loci analysed in a single assay). Crop-specific, custom, microarray-based genotyping solutions were also developed. The aim of this review is to provide a comparative description of the genome-wide, high-density genotyping technologies that are most frequently used nowadays, comprising their advantages and drawbacks, as well as factors that determine, which of the methods will best suit the particular germplasm characterisation project. Further, we characterise the current role of these methods in addressing the challenges related to the effective management and use of genetic resources and present recent examples of their application in selected crop plant groups. Finally, we briefly describe constraints to germplasm characterisation and future prospects.

Indexed as

Genome, PlantGenotyping TechniquesPlantsCrops, AgriculturalGenetic VariationGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingPlant BreedingDNA-genotyping arraysGBSgenetic diversitygenotypingplant genetic resourcesreduced representation sequencingwhole genome resequencing

Identifiers

PMID41465264
PMCPMC12733368

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.