Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41466422›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2026

Clinical and nutritional-inflammatory biomarkers-based nomogram predicts survival in recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors.

Qi Yan, Zhiying Zhang, Rong Li, Jing Xue, Xia Yan, Jianbo Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qi YanThird Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
Zhiying ZhangThird Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
Rong LiShanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
Jing XueThird Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
Xia YanShanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
Jianbo SongThird Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmunotherapy offers potential benefits for recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer (R/M CC), yet personalized predictive tools are essential for optimizing treatment. This study aims to develop a nomogram integrating nutritional-inflammatory biomarkers and clinical features to predict survival in R/M CC patients undergoing immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed 98 R/M CC patients treated with ICIs. Overall survival (OS) was the primary endpoint. Demographic characteristics and peripheral blood biomarkers before and after ICI treatment were collected. Univariate analysis screened potential variables, followed by LASSO regression to select key biomarkers and compute the Risk-Score. Prediction models combining clinical features and the Risk-Score were evaluated using ROC curves and decision curve analysis (DCA). The optimal nomogram model was developed and validated with ROC curves, calibration plots, and DCA.

resultsThree models were established: (i) a clinical model based on age and squamous cell carcinoma antigen (SCC-Ag), (ii) a Risk-Score model, and (iii) a combined model integrating age, SCC-Ag, and Risk-Score.  The combined model showed superior predictive performance. A nomogram incorporating age, stage, SCC-Ag, and Risk-Score predicted 6-month, 1-year, and 2-year survival probability, with respective AUC values of 0.892, 0.868, and 0.846. Calibration curves and DCA affirmed high predictive accuracy and clinical utility.

conclusionThe nomogram integrating nutritional-inflammatory biomarkers and clinical parameters may serve as a promising tool for predicting survival in R/M CC patients undergoing ICI therapyand may help guide individualized treatment strategies following further validation.

Indexed as

Immune Checkpoint InhibitorsNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNomogramsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultAgedAntigens, NeoplasmBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesROC CurveSerpinsAntigens, NeoplasmBiomarkers, TumorImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsSerpinssquamous cell carcinoma-related antigenimmune checkpoint inhibitorsnomogramnutritional-inflammatory biomarkerprognosisRecurrent or metastatic cervical cancer

Identifiers

PMID41466422
PMCPMC12777797

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.