Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41470007›Full record

ArticleBMC medicine2025

Methylmalonate accumulation contributes to myocardial vulnerability post-reperfusion: a novel therapeutic target and prognostic biomarker.

Shanjie Wang, JunChen Guo, Zeng Wang, Kegong Chen, Xiaoxuan Liu, Yan Cui, Ye Wang, Zhaoying Li, Hengxuan Cai, Guanpeng Ma and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Digital oncology interventions and equity: a scoping review of design strategies to address cancer disparities.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Shanjie Wang *Department of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
JunChen Guo *Department of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Zeng Wang *Department of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Kegong Chen *Department of Thoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Xiaoxuan LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Yan CuiDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, China.
Ye WangDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Zhaoying LiDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Hengxuan CaiDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Guanpeng MaDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Zhenming ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Guokun WangDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Lili XiuDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Shuijie LiThe Key Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, State Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases (SKLFZCD), Harbin, China.
Hulun LiDepartment of Neurobiology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Haibo JiaDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. jhb101180@163.com.
Bo YuDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. yubodr@163.com.
Shaohong FangDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. fangshaohong@hrbmu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 62135002National Natural Science Foundation of China 82170262National Natural Science Foundation of China 82200546National Natural Science Foundation of China 82500386Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province LH2022H024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDysfunctional mitochondria are a prominent feature of myocardial ischemic-reperfusion (I/R) injury, but the clinical translation is scarce. Congenital dysbolism methylmalonic acidemia causes fatal mitochondrial lesions and premature death. However, the biological impact of mitochondrial metabolite methylmalonic acid (MMA) in the pathogenesis of I/R and its translational relevance were unknown.

methodsMMA and relevant metabolites were measured in 3 independent human cohorts and animals. Cardiac Mmut-conditional knockout (endogenous MMA elevation) and exogenous MMA administration were conducted in mouse I/R model. The potential mechanism was explored through multiomics, chromatin immunoprecipitation, and site-directed mutagenesis assays. The translational value of targeting MMA metabolism was assessed in a porcine I/R model.

resultsCirculating MMA predicts myocardial injury or heart failure risk post-reperfusion, which outmatches its isomer succinate in humans. Both MMA and succinate were elevated in heart tissues of mice at the initial period post-I/R, while later, MMA maintained higher levels, but succinate rapidly decreased to baseline levels. Endogenous and exogenous MMA, not succinate, increased susceptibility to myocardial I/R injury and mitochondrial dyshomeostasis, including impaired mitochondrial bioenergetics, biogenesis, and renovation. Mechanistically, MMA elevation inhibited the deacetylase activity of SIRT1; thus, hyperacetylation of transcription factor CREB

conclusionsThis study revealed an unrecognized harmful effect of MMA on myocardial vulnerability distinct from its isomer succinate. Targeting MMA metabolism represents a promising strategy to optimize risk stratification and mitigate myocardial injury in patients with AMI.

Indexed as

Methylmalonic AcidMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocardiumAnimalsBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPrognosisSwineBiomarkersMethylmalonic AcidMethylmalonateMethylmalonic acidMitochondriaMMAMyocardial ischemia/reperfusion injurySASuccinateSuccinic acidTranslation

Identifiers

PMID41470007
PMCPMC12866503

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.