Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41470978›Full record

ArticlePolymers2025

Functional Starch-Based Biopolymer Coatings for Sustainable Packaging Applications.

Teodora Lukavski, Josip Bota, Ivan Budimir, Katarina Itrić Ivanda, Rahela Kulčar, Marina Vukoje Bezjak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Teodora LukavskiUniversity of Zagreb Faculty of Graphic Arts, Getaldićeva 2, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0009-0009-1845-0820
Josip BotaUniversity of Zagreb Faculty of Graphic Arts, Getaldićeva 2, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-0496-6350
Ivan BudimirUniversity of Zagreb Faculty of Graphic Arts, Getaldićeva 2, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0009-0003-4034-6129
Katarina Itrić IvandaUniversity of Zagreb Faculty of Graphic Arts, Getaldićeva 2, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-6430-8149
Rahela KulčarUniversity of Zagreb Faculty of Graphic Arts, Getaldićeva 2, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-3599-9806
Marina Vukoje BezjakUniversity of Zagreb Faculty of Graphic Arts, Getaldićeva 2, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-1558-6900

Funding

Croatian Science Foundation IP-2022-10-3864
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polymer waste poses significant environmental challenges and polymers' replacement with biodegradable biopolymers is therefore crucial. Protective coatings are recognized as a problem in the graphics industry, since they are based on synthetic polymers that are not biodegradable. To be effective, coatings in this industry must meet several key criteria, including stability, functionality, recyclability, and a suitable shelf life. One potential alternative is starch, a highly abundant biopolymer that has been researched for its application in coating preparation. However, its poor mechanical properties have limited its use in this area. This paper investigates the functional properties of starch-based biopolymer coatings enhanced with D-sorbitol and bioactive components: trans-ferulic and L-ascorbic acid. The impact of these additions on the mechanical stability and UV protection potential of the coatings was evaluated. Thermochromic pigments are highly sensitive to UV radiation, making them a useful indicator for evaluating the UV protection factor of a given coating. The colour change of the coated thermochromic prints after UV irradiation was quantitatively evaluated using spectrophotometric analysis. Mechanical properties were assessed through tensile strength, elongation at break, burst strength, and folding endurance. Overall, coatings increased burst strength and improved key mechanical properties depending on the additive combination.

Indexed as

biopolymercoatingnatural plasticizerssustainabilitythermochromic printing ink

Identifiers

PMID41470978
PMCPMC12736764

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.