Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41472798›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Identification of active metabolites from

Yi Jiang Liu, Yue Min Wang, Bin Jiang, Hou Qiang Luo, Su Zhen Liu, Shuai Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yi Jiang LiuCollege of Animal Sciences, Wenzhou Vocational College of Science Technology, Wenzhou, China.
Yue Min WangZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biometrology and Inspection and Quarantine, College of Life Sciences, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou, China.
Bin JiangCollege of Animal Sciences, Wenzhou Vocational College of Science Technology, Wenzhou, China.
Hou Qiang LuoCollege of Animal Sciences, Wenzhou Vocational College of Science Technology, Wenzhou, China.
Su Zhen LiuCollege of Animal Sciences, Wenzhou Vocational College of Science Technology, Wenzhou, China.
Shuai LuoCollege of Animal Sciences, Wenzhou Vocational College of Science Technology, Wenzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Fractures are common clinical conditions. Methods: Active metabolites in GSE were identified and isolated via column chromatography, HPLC, and LC-MS. Fracture repair was assessed by X-ray, and the outcomes were quantified with ImageJ software. Results: The results demonstrated that GSE mother liquor and its fractions GSE30, GSE50, GSE70, GSE90 promoted fracture healing. Compared to the control group, the callus area in the GSE group was increased by 1.8-fold on day 3 and by 2.0-fold on day 10. The most favorable healing effect was observed in the GSE50 group, this fraction was primarily composed of gentisin (27.6%), gentiopicroside (7.3%) and isoorientin (65.1%). A notable dose-response relationship was observed between gentisin and isoorientin concentrations in GSE and bone repair outcomes. Discussion: Our findings demonstrate that the active metabolites in GSE are potent agents for accelerating fracture repair. This suggests that gentisin, gentiopicroside and isoorientin is a promising candidate for further preclinical development, and its mechanism of action warrants deeper investigation.

Indexed as

active metabolitescolumn chromatographyfracture healingGentiana scabra BungeHPLC, LC-MSX-ray

Identifiers

PMID41472798
PMCPMC12746506

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.