Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41472799›Full record

ArticlePhotoacoustics2025

Contrast-enhanced multispectral optoacoustic tomography for the assessment of the gastrointestinal transit in patients with cystic fibrosis.

Johanna Fuchte, Felix Wachter, Merle Claßen, Hannah Vogt-Wolz, Lars-Philip Paulus, Henriette Mandelbaum, Adrian Buehler, Gregor Siebenlist, Jörg Jüngert, Joachim Wölfle and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Photoacoustics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Could superb microvascular imaging or shear wave elastography tell us the growth record of suspicious thyroid nodules measuring ≤ 10 mm? A retrospective study.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Johanna FuchteDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospital Erlangen, Germany.
Felix WachterDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospital Erlangen, Germany.
Merle ClaßenDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospital Erlangen, Germany.
Hannah Vogt-WolzDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospital Erlangen, Germany.
Lars-Philip PaulusDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospital Erlangen, Germany.
Henriette MandelbaumDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospital Erlangen, Germany.
Adrian BuehlerDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospital Erlangen, Germany.
Gregor SiebenlistDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospital Erlangen, Germany.
Jörg JüngertDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospital Erlangen, Germany.
Joachim WölfleDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospital Erlangen, Germany.
André HörningDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospital Erlangen, Germany.
Ferdinand KnielingDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospital Erlangen, Germany.
Adrian P RegensburgerDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospital Erlangen, Germany.
Alexander SchnellDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospital Erlangen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cystic fibrosis (CF) affects the gastrointestinal tract, but assessing gastrointestinal transit usually requires invasive procedures or exposure to ionizing radiation. Contrast-enhanced multispectral optoacoustic tomography (CE-MSOT) offers a novel, non-invasive, and radiation-free approach to assess gastrointestinal function by orally administered dyes. In this clinical pilot-study five patients with cystic fibrosis and four healthy volunteers received CE-MSOT before and 6-times hourly after a standardized breakfast with Indocyanin green (ICG) as dye. The gastric antrum, terminal ileum and sigmoid colon were recorded and MSOT signals spectrally unmixed to detect ICG signals to determine the transit time. ICG excretion was confirmed by fluorescence imaging of stool samples. MSOT ICG signals were detected earlier in the terminal ileum of CF patients, reaching a maximum after 120 min (p = 0.0079), compared to 240 min (p = 0.0286) in healthy controls after ICG intake (p = 0.0159). In CF patients, ICG signal was further detected in the sigmoid colon from 240 min onwards (p = 0.0079 after 300 min). But, no significant changes in the ICG signal were observed in the sigmoid colon of controls. Furthermore, signals of ICG were verified in 12 of 19 stool samples by fluorescence imaging. In this study, we demonstrated the potential of CE-MSOT for functional imaging of the intestine in CF patients and revealed faster intestinal transit in CF patients compared to healthy controls.

Indexed as

Cystic fibrosisIndocyanine greenIntestinal transitMultispectral optoacoustic tomographyOptoacousticsPhotoacoustics

Identifiers

PMID41472799
PMCPMC12745951

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.