Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41473528›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2025

Exploring the mediating role of meaning in life and psychological resilience in the relationship between physical exercise and sleep quality among Chinese secondary school students.

Lihua Yao, Yang Wu, Kelei Guo, Jun Xiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lihua YaoSchool of Physical Education, Shangqiu Normal University, Shangqiu, China.
Yang WuSchool of Recreational Sports and Tourism, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.
Kelei GuoSchool of Physical Education and Health, Zhaoqing University, Zhaoqing, China.
Jun XiangSchool of Physical Education and Health, Zhaoqing University, Zhaoqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The persistent decline in adolescents' sleep quality has become a significant public health issue affecting their physical and mental well-being as well as academic development, necessitating the exploration of effective intervention strategies. Objective: To investigate the relationship between physical exercise and sleep quality among middle school students, and to examine the chain-mediated role of life meaning and psychological resilience in this relationship. Methods: A stratified cluster sampling method was employed to conduct a questionnaire survey among 1,579 junior high school students (833 males, 746 females). Measurement tools included the Revised Physical Exercise Scale, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, the Sense of Meaning in Life Scale, and the psychological resilience subscale from the Positive Adolescent Development Scale. Data analysis employed Pearson correlation analysis supplemented by bias-corrected percentile bootstrap methods. Results: (1) Physical exercise showed a significant positive correlation with sleep quality ( Conclusion: Physical exercise not only directly improves sleep quality among secondary school students but also exerts indirect positive effects by enhancing sense of meaning in life and psychological resilience. This study provides empirical support for understanding the mechanism linking physical exercise, psychological resources, and sleep quality. Practically, schools and educational authorities can embed regular, diverse physical exercise programs into curricula and integrate activities fostering life meaning and psychological resilience to form a synergistic intervention mechanism, thereby promoting adolescent mental health and high-quality sleep. Policy makers can accordingly incorporate psychological adaptability and life meaning education into campus health promotion and youth sports development plans, providing comprehensive strategies to enhance adolescent sleep quality.

Indexed as

junior high school studentsphysical exercisepsychological resiliencesense of meaning in lifesleep quality

Identifiers

PMID41473528
PMCPMC12745477

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.