Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41473668›Full record

ReviewJournal of migration and health2025

A scoping review of overweight and obesity prevalence and determinants among immigrant adults in Nordic countries.

Luna Emilia Kronstad, Miroslava Tokovska, Adnan Kisa

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of migration and health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Luna Emilia KronstadSchool of Health Sciences, Kristiania University of Applied Sciences, Oslo, Norway.
Miroslava TokovskaSchool of Health Sciences, Kristiania University of Applied Sciences, Oslo, Norway.
Adnan KisaSchool of Health Sciences, Kristiania University of Applied Sciences, Oslo, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Overweight and obesity are major public health challenges worldwide and are disproportionately prevalent among immigrant populations in Western countries, including the Nordic region. However, evidence on their determinants and effective prevention strategies within Nordic immigrant populations remains fragmented. Purpose: This study aims to map existing research on the prevalence, determinants, and interventions related to overweight and obesity among adult immigrants in Nordic countries. Method: A scoping review of peer-reviewed studies published between 2013 and 2023 was conducted using CINAHL, PsycINFO, PubMed, and Web of Science to systematically synthesize evidence on these themes. Results: Immigrants generally exhibited higher rates of overweight and obesity compared with native-born populations, with specific groups such as Somali and Iraqi immigrant women experiencing notably elevated prevalence. Key determinants included low physical activity, high-energy diets, socioeconomic disadvantage, acculturation challenges, and prolonged residence in the host country. Interventions included culturally adapted prevention programs promoting healthier diets, increased physical activity, and lifestyle modification. Promising approaches included gender-specific groups led by culturally sensitive health coaches, cooking classes with motivational support, and community-based physical activity initiatives. Conclusion: Addressing obesity among immigrant populations in the Nordic region requires culturally responsive, community-engaged, and evidence-informed public health strategies. This review emphasizes the importance of integrating cultural competence, gender sensitivity, and structural supports to promote healthy lifestyles and advance equity in obesity prevention.

Indexed as

Health interventionsImmigrant adultsNordic countriesObesityOverweightRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID41473668
PMCPMC12747206

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.