Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41476626›Full record

ArticleRevista brasileira de ortopedia2025

[Updates on Bone Grafts and Substitutes].

Edgard Eduard Engel, Nelson Fabrício Gava, Mariana Avelino Dos Santos, Leonardo Gomes Baldoino, Lucas Klarosk Ismael, Luis Felipe Miras Modolo

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Revista brasileira de ortopedia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Edgard Eduard EngelDepartamento de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-4047-2796
Nelson Fabrício GavaDepartamento de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-9491-3393
Mariana Avelino Dos SantosDepartamento de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil.ORCID 0009-0002-6041-1015
Leonardo Gomes BaldoinoDepartamento de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil.ORCID 0009-0002-2887-0246
Lucas Klarosk IsmaelDepartamento de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-4185-1931
Luis Felipe Miras ModoloDepartamento de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil.ORCID 0009-0009-7859-8720

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone defects caused by trauma infections neoplasms and other conditions are commonly treated with autologous grafts which are considered the gold standard due to their osteoinduction osteoconduction and osteogenesis properties. However their use has limitations including limited availability donor-site morbidity and increased surgical time. Alternatively allogeneic grafts xenografts and synthetic bone substitutes including ceramics bioglasses resins and metals have been developed and are often modified with osteoinductive elements such as growth factors and bioinorganic ions. The ideal bone replacement should be biocompatible bioabsorbable mechanically resistant porous and capable of promoting osseointegration. Although synthetic substitutes have advanced they have not yet achieved the effectiveness of autologous grafts especially concerning osteointegration and economic viability. However innovations in molecular biology bone proteins and gene therapies offer promising prospects for the development of new biomaterials. The current article introduces the reader to bone substitutes by presenting a classification of the materials used and the main characteristics of each group.

Indexed as

bone cementsbone regenerationbone remodelingbone substitutes

Identifiers

PMID41476626
PMCPMC12753179

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.