Evidence mapPaperPMID 41476891Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Individual components and cumulative burden of metabolic syndrome are associated with higher disease activity and adverse outcomes in Crohn's disease.

Shanshan Huang, Yuxia Pan, Zhudong Liu, Yanhua Liang, Shanyu Qin, Haixing Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shanshan Huang *Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Yuxia Pan *Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Zhudong LiuGuangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Yanhua LiangGuangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Shanyu QinDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Haixing JiangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The impact of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its components on Crohn's disease (CD) remains unclear. This study investigated how individual MetS factors and cumulative metabolic burden affect CD activity and outcomes. Methods: This retrospective study was conducted at a tertiary care hospital and encompassed a cohort of 376 hospitalized patients diagnosed with CD from 2015 to 2025. Linear, logistic, and Poisson regression models assessed correlations between MetS elements and clinical indicators, evaluating how their presence and number affected CD. Results: Thirty-six patients (9.6%) had MetS. Compared to non-MetS patients, those with MetS exhibited a significantly higher Simple Endoscopic Score for CD (10 vs. 7; Conclusion: The concurrent presence of multiple MetS elements can synergistically worsen the clinical course of CD. Management of these components is crucial for the long-term prognosis of CD.

Indexed as

clinical outcomesCrohn’s diseasecumulative metabolic burdendyslipidemiametabolic syndrome

Identifiers

PMID41476891
PMCPMC12748238

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.