Evidence mapPaperPMID 41479521Full record

ArticleWorld journal of hepatology2025

Integrated serum metabolomics reveal molecular mechanism of Xietu Hemu prescription on metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease-related obesity.

Zhe Cheng, Yi-Fan Lu, Yi-Xian He, Wei Wei, Yi-Xuan Xie, Tian-Su Lv, Yi Wei, Yan Lou, Jiang-Yi Yu, Xi-Qiao Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of hepatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zhe ChengDepartment of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yi-Fan LuDepartment of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yi-Xian HeDepartment of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province, China.
Wei WeiDepartment of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yi-Xuan XieDepartment of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province, China.
Tian-Su LvDepartment of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yi WeiDepartment of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yan LouDepartment of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jiang-Yi YuDepartment of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xi-Qiao ZhouDepartment of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province, China. zhouxiqiao@njucm.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundXietu Hemu prescription (XHP), a Chinese patent formula, is optimized based on the theory of "phlegm-dampness" and has been clinically validated to effectively combat metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). It notably reduces visceral fat and body mass index. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying its regulation of lipid metabolism homeostasis remain unexplored.

aimTo elucidate the mechanisms by which XHP inhibits adipocyte differentiation and maintains lipid metabolism homeostasis.

methodsThe therapeutic efficacy of XHP in metabolic-related disorders was analyzed using HepG2 cells and 3T3-L1 cells, along with transcriptomics to assess gene expression alterations during white adipogenesis. The primary metabolites of XHP were identified through ultra-performance liquid chromatography, and metabolic pathways were examined

resultsXHP-containing serum (XHPS) significantly inhibited the transformation of normal HepG2 cells into fatty liver cells. Concurrently, the treatment suppressed the differentiation of 3T3-L1 cells, reduced lipid droplet accumulation and total cholesterol/triglyceride levels, and downregulated the expression of PPARγ, C/EBPα, and FABP4. Through transcriptomics and network pharmacological intersectionality analyses, 24 core targets were identified, predominantly enriched in the AMPK signaling pathway. Molecular docking validated the strong binding affinity of XHP metabolites to targets such as leptin (-11.3 kcal/mol) and ADIPOQ (-9.4 kcal/mol). ELISA results indicated that XHPS augmented leptin autocrine secretion, thereby activating the AMPK signaling pathway (

conclusionXHP effectively inhibits adipogenesis and enhances lipid metabolism homeostasis through the LEP/AMPK/PPARγ pathway, presenting a promising multi-target therapeutic strategy for MASLD by mitigating lipotoxicity.

Indexed as

LeptinLipotoxicityMetabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver diseaseObesityXietu Hemu prescription

Identifiers

PMID41479521
PMCPMC12754373

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.