Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41480085›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in public health2025

Effect of tele-rehabilitation guided intervention on pain and function in middle-aged and older adult patients with knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Qiqi Jia, Zhenya Guo, Boyuan Zhang, Hong Wang

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. [Study on the effect of superficial layer damage on cartilage retention performance].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qiqi JiaSchool of Wushu, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan, China.
Zhenya GuoSchool of Continuing Education, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, China.
Boyuan ZhangDepartment of Physical Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Hong WangSchool of Wushu, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To assess the effect of tele-rehabilitation interventions on pain and function in middle-aged and older adult patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA). Methods: A systematic search of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) was conducted in the EMBASE, PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science databases, covering the period from 2006 to 31 August 2025. Screening criteria were developed based on the PICOS principle. The Cochrane Risk of Bias Assessment Tool (RoB 2) was used to evaluate the quality of the literature, and meta-analysis was performed using STATA 15.0 software. Results: A total of 12 RCTs involving 1,151 patients were included. The results showed that tele-rehabilitation was effective in VAS Pain (SMD = -0.57, 95% CI: -1.25-0.10), WOMAC pain (SMD = -0.08, 95% CI: -0.98-0.83), WOMAC function (SMD = -0.44, 95% CI: -0.88-0.00), and KOOS total (SMD = 0.52, 95% CI: -0.37-1.40), showing a trend toward improvement, but none reached statistical significance except for WOMAC function score. Sensitivity analyses showed robust results, and Egger's test did not reveal significant publication bias. Conclusion: Tele-rehabilitation shows positive trends in pain and functional improvement in middle-aged and older adult patients with KOA; however, current evidence is insufficient to demonstrate significant superiority. Given its good accessibility, tele-rehabilitation can be used as a complementary modality to traditional rehabilitation. More high-quality studies are needed to clarify its optimal intervention protocol and long-term efficacy. Systematic review registration: PROSPERO (registration number: CRD420251137582).

Indexed as

Osteoarthritis, KneePain ManagementTelerehabilitationAgedHumansMiddle AgedPain MeasurementRandomized Controlled Trials as Topicfunctionknee osteoarthritisKOOSpaintele-rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID41480085
PMCPMC12753473

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.